[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"blog-post-de-situationsplan-zeichnen-anleitung":3,"blog-alternates-blog-post-de-situationsplan-zeichnen-anleitung-draw-situation-plan":836,"blog-next-steps-blog-post-de-situationsplan-zeichnen-anleitung-draw-situation-plan":3726},{"id":4,"title":5,"articleId":6,"body":7,"category":812,"date":813,"description":814,"extension":815,"image":29,"lastUpdated":816,"locale":817,"meta":818,"navigation":617,"ogImage":819,"path":820,"publishDate":813,"readTime":821,"refreshInterval":822,"seo":823,"seoTitle":824,"slug":825,"stem":826,"tags":827,"__hash__":835},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.de.md","Positionsplan zeichnen: Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung nach AREI","draw-situation-plan",{"type":8,"value":9,"toc":783},"minimark",[10,23,30,47,50,53,58,63,66,91,94,98,101,212,214,218,229,237,239,243,246,250,282,286,307,311,328,332,335,339,365,367,371,374,378,381,389,395,445,448,451,465,467,471,474,500,502,506,600,602,606,668,672,675,678,681,685,688,691,695,698,701,705,718,720,724,768,770],[11,12,13,17,18,22],"p",{},[14,15,16],"strong",{},"Einen Positionsplan zeichnest du in fünf Schritten: Grundriss maßstabsgetreu vorbereiten, Symbole aus AREI-Tabelle 2.23 wählen, alle Punkte an ihrer realen Position einzeichnen, jeden Punkt mit Stromkreisbuchstabe und Nummer aus dem Eindrahtschema kennzeichnen und den Plan mit Legende und Titelblock abschließen."," Für neue hauswirtschaftliche Anlagen sowie wesentliche Änderungen und Erweiterungen gehört er zusammen mit dem Eindrahtschema zu den vorgeschriebenen Plänen (AREI 3.1.2.1 a). Im AREI heißt er Lageplan, auf Französisch ",[19,20,21],"em",{},"plan de position",".",[11,24,25],{},[26,27],"img",{"alt":28,"src":29},"Eine Elektrikerin vermisst einen Raum mit einem Laserentfernungsmesser.","\u002Fimages\u002Fblog\u002Feditorial-2026-10-13\u002Fplanelec-draw-situation-plan-editorial.webp",[31,32,33],"blockquote",{},[11,34,35,38,39,42,43,46],{},[14,36,37],{},"Kurz erklärt:"," Das Eindrahtschema zeigt die ",[19,40,41],{},"elektrische Struktur"," (welches Schutzgerät welchen Stromkreis versorgt, welcher Schalter welchen Lichtpunkt steuert). Der Positionsplan zeigt die ",[19,44,45],{},"physische Position"," jedes Bauteils im Grundriss.",[11,48,49],{},"Diese Anleitung führt dich zu einem prüfbaren Positionsplan. Bei der Abnahme beurteilt der zugelassene Kontrollorganismus das gesamte Dossier und die ausgeführte Anlage.",[51,52],"hr",{},[54,55,57],"h2",{"id":56},"schritt-1-grundriss-vorbereiten","Schritt 1: Grundriss vorbereiten",[59,60,62],"h3",{"id":61},"maße-und-maßstab","Maße und Maßstab",[11,64,65],{},"Der Grundriss ist die Basis deines Positionsplans. Du übernimmst ihn aus dem Bauplan oder zeichnest ihn selbst.",[67,68,69,77,84],"ul",{},[70,71,72,73,76],"li",{},"Arbeite mit einem ",[14,74,75],{},"einheitlichen Maßstab"," (üblich: 1:50 oder 1:100). Das AREI definiert einen Plan als maßstabsgetreue Darstellung der Lage (Kapitel 2.12); ein bestimmtes Verhältnis schreibt es nicht vor.",[70,78,79,80,83],{},"Zeichne alle ",[14,81,82],{},"Wände, Türen und Fenster"," ein.",[70,85,86,87,90],{},"Markiere die ",[14,88,89],{},"Öffnungsrichtung"," der Türen (Viertelkreis); sie bestimmt, wo der Schalter sinnvoll sitzt.",[11,92,93],{},"In PlanElec importierst du dafür einen vorhandenen Plan als Bild, PDF oder DXF und kalibrierst den Maßstab, oder du lässt Wände und Räume aus einem PDF oder Scan als bearbeitbaren Vorschlag erkennen. Ohne bestätigten Maßstab übernimmt PlanElec keinen erkannten Grundriss.",[59,95,97],{"id":96},"räume-beschriften","Räume beschriften",[11,99,100],{},"Gib jedem Raum eine eindeutige Bezeichnung. Ein Kürzel hilft, wenn der Platz knapp ist:",[102,103,104,120],"table",{},[105,106,107],"thead",{},[108,109,110,114,117],"tr",{},[111,112,113],"th",{},"Kürzel",[111,115,116],{},"Raum",[111,118,119],{},"Worauf du beim Einzeichnen achtest",[121,122,123,135,146,157,168,179,190,201],"tbody",{},[108,124,125,129,132],{},[126,127,128],"td",{},"WZ",[126,130,131],{},"Wohnzimmer",[126,133,134],{},"Steckdosen an ihrer realen Wandposition, Lichtpunkte und Schalter",[108,136,137,140,143],{},[126,138,139],{},"KÜ",[126,141,142],{},"Küche",[126,144,145],{},"feste Geräte wie Kochfeld, Backofen und Geschirrspüler einzeln",[108,147,148,151,154],{},[126,149,150],{},"SZ",[126,152,153],{},"Schlafzimmer",[126,155,156],{},"Steckdosen an ihrer realen Position, Lichtpunkt und Schalter an der Tür",[108,158,159,162,165],{},[126,160,161],{},"BZ",[126,163,164],{},"Badezimmer",[126,166,167],{},"Bereiche 0, 1 und 2 und die Lage jeder Steckdose dazu",[108,169,170,173,176],{},[126,171,172],{},"FL",[126,174,175],{},"Flur",[126,177,178],{},"Wechsel- oder Kreuzschaltungen mit allen Bedienstellen",[108,180,181,184,187],{},[126,182,183],{},"GA",[126,185,186],{},"Garage",[126,188,189],{},"Wallbox, Außensteckdosen, gegebenenfalls Verteiler",[108,191,192,195,198],{},[126,193,194],{},"KE",[126,196,197],{},"Keller",[126,199,200],{},"Verteiler, Zähler, Technik wie Wärmepumpe oder Boiler",[108,202,203,206,209],{},[126,204,205],{},"AU",[126,207,208],{},"Außenbereich",[126,210,211],{},"Außenleuchten und -steckdosen, Außeneinheiten",[51,213],{},[54,215,217],{"id":216},"schritt-2-arei-symbole-verwenden","Schritt 2: AREI-Symbole verwenden",[11,219,220,223,224,22],{},[14,221,222],{},"Tabelle 2.23"," in Kapitel 2.13 ist die amtliche, nicht abschließende Symbolliste für Eindrahtschema und Lageplan. Fehlt dort ein Symbol für ein Bauteil, verwendest du ein anderes eindeutig identifizierbares Zeichen und definierst es in der Legende (3.1.2.1 a). Den vollständigen Überblick findest du in ",[225,226,228],"a",{"href":227},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Farei-elektrosymbole-uebersicht","AREI-Elektrosymbole im Überblick",[31,230,231],{},[11,232,233,236],{},[14,234,235],{},"Tipp:"," Für gängige Bauteile nimmst du die Symbole aus Tabelle 2.23. Eigene Symbole müssen eindeutig sein und in der Legende stehen; ein nicht erklärtes Symbol erfüllt 3.1.2.1 a nicht.",[51,238],{},[54,240,242],{"id":241},"schritt-3-bauteile-einzeichnen","Schritt 3: Bauteile einzeichnen",[11,244,245],{},"Jetzt platzierst du die Symbole im Grundriss. Unterabschnitt 3.1.2.3 a verlangt die Lage von Verteilern, Verbindungs- und Abzweigdosen, Steckdosen, Lichtpunkten, Schaltern, ortsfesten Geräten und Quellen, die im Eindrahtschema stehen.",[59,247,249],{"id":248},"steckdosen","Steckdosen",[67,251,252,258,264,270,276],{},[70,253,254,257],{},[14,255,256],{},"An der Wand"," einzeichnen, an der tatsächlichen Position.",[70,259,260,263],{},[14,261,262],{},"Küche:"," Arbeitssteckdosen und feste Geräte einzeln erfassen; Anzahl und Einzelstromkreise ergeben sich aus Nutzung und Fachplanung.",[70,265,266,269],{},[14,267,268],{},"Wohnräume:"," alle geplanten oder vorhandenen Steckdosen einzeichnen; eine Mindestzahl je Fläche schreibt das AREI nicht vor.",[70,271,272,275],{},[14,273,274],{},"Badezimmer:"," Niederspannungs-Steckdosen sind frühestens in Bereich 2 zulässig, und nur, wenn sie durch eine Differenzstrom-Schutzeinrichtung mit sehr hoher Empfindlichkeit (≤ 10 mA) oder einzeln durch einen Trenntransformator mit höchstens 100 W geschützt sind (7.1.5.2 d); sonst liegen sie außerhalb der Bereiche. Bereich 2 gibt es nur bei Badewannen, für Duschen ist er nicht festgelegt (7.1.3.2 Nr. 3 b).",[70,277,278,281],{},[14,279,280],{},"Außen:"," Schutzart nach den realen äußeren Einflüssen wählen; Steckdosen, die nicht für ortsfeste Geräte bestimmt sind, liegen wie im Innenbereich hinter dem zusätzlichen Differenzschutz ≤ 30 mA (4.2.4.3 b).",[59,283,285],{"id":284},"schalter","Schalter",[67,287,288,294,304],{},[70,289,290,293],{},[14,291,292],{},"Neben der Tür"," auf der Öffnungsseite, üblich sind etwa 105 cm Höhe (Praxiswert; Buch 1 nennt keine feste Schalterhöhe).",[70,295,296,299,300,22],{},[14,297,298],{},"Wechselschalter"," in Räumen mit mehreren Eingängen und an Treppenanfang und -ende; ab drei Bedienstellen mit Kreuzschalter. Mehr dazu in ",[225,301,303],{"href":302},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Fwechselschaltung-kreuzschaltung-eindrahtschema","Wechsel- und Kreuzschaltung im Eindrahtschema",[70,305,306],{},"Die Zuordnung zur Leuchte zeigt die Kennung: Der Schalter trägt den Buchstaben seines Stromkreises und die Nummer des gesteuerten Lichtpunkts (3.1.2.1 a). Eine gestrichelte Verbindungslinie ist eine zusätzliche Lesehilfe.",[59,308,310],{"id":309},"leuchten","Leuchten",[67,312,313,319,325],{},[70,314,315,318],{},[14,316,317],{},"Deckenleuchten"," an ihrer geplanten Position, sonst in der Raummitte.",[70,320,321,324],{},[14,322,323],{},"Wandleuchten"," an der Wandposition.",[70,326,327],{},"Alle geplanten oder vorhandenen Lichtpunkte einzeichnen; ihre Zahl folgt aus Nutzung und Planung.",[59,329,331],{"id":330},"rauchmelder-getrennt-behandeln","Rauchmelder getrennt behandeln",[11,333,334],{},"Rauchmelder kannst du als zusätzliche Gebäudeinformation einzeichnen. Die Pflicht dazu kommt aus regionalem Bau- und Wohnrecht und unterscheidet sich je Region und Nutzung; prüfe sie gegen die aktuell zuständige Quelle. Zum Pflichtinhalt des AREI-Lageplans gehören sie nicht, deshalb hältst du sie im Plan klar von den Stromkreisreferenzen getrennt.",[59,336,338],{"id":337},"sonderverbraucher","Sonderverbraucher",[67,340,341,347,353,359],{},[70,342,343,346],{},[14,344,345],{},"Wallbox:"," in Garage oder an der Außenwand, mit eigenem Stromkreis.",[70,348,349,352],{},[14,350,351],{},"Boiler\u002FDurchlauferhitzer:"," Position, Leistung und Anschlussart erfassen; den Stromkreis legst du nach Geräteanforderungen und geltenden Regeln fest.",[70,354,355,358],{},[14,356,357],{},"Wärmepumpe\u002FKlimaanlage:"," Außen- und Inneneinheit markieren.",[70,360,361,364],{},[14,362,363],{},"PV-Anlage:"," Wechselrichter und gegebenenfalls Batterie als Quellen einzeichnen (3.1.2.3 a).",[51,366],{},[54,368,370],{"id":369},"schritt-4-referenzen-zwischen-beiden-plänen-verfolgen","Schritt 4: Referenzen zwischen beiden Plänen verfolgen",[11,372,373],{},"Jeder Elementarstromkreis erhält einen Großbuchstaben, jeder Punkt eine laufende Nummer in der Reihenfolge ab dem Schutzgerät. Im Positionsplan steht an jedem Punkt dieselbe Kombination wie im Eindrahtschema. Nur den Stromkreisbuchstaben an alle Geräte zu schreiben reicht nicht: Erst die Nummer macht den einzelnen Punkt eindeutig.",[59,375,377],{"id":376},"fiktives-produktbeispiel-dieselben-verbraucher-wiederfinden","Fiktives Produktbeispiel: dieselben Verbraucher wiederfinden",[11,379,380],{},"Die beiden echten Produktansichten zeigen dasselbe Demonstrationsprojekt in zwei Arbeitsständen. Sie erklären die Zuordnung; im Schema sind noch Warnungen des Beispielstands sichtbar.",[382,383],"help-figure",{":height":384,":width":385,"alt":386,"caption":387,"src":388},"852","1440","Positionsplan des fiktiven Projekts mit C1, E1, F1 und G1.","Im fiktiven Grundriss findest du E1, F1 und G1 räumlich wieder. C1 verbindet Schalter und zugehörigen Lichtpunkt.","\u002Fhelp\u002Fworkflows\u002Fde-situation-plan.png",[382,390],{":height":391,":width":385,"alt":392,"caption":393,"src":394},"900","Abgeleitetes Eindrahtschema des fiktiven Projekts mit den Stromkreisen C, E, F und G.","Das abgeleitete Schema zeigt die zugehörigen Stromkreise und Punkte. Die sichtbaren Warnungen markieren einen Arbeitsstand, der noch geprüft wird.","\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallation-topology\u002Fde-07-derived-schema.png",[102,396,397,410],{},[105,398,399],{},[108,400,401,404,407],{},[111,402,403],{},"Referenz im Grundriss",[111,405,406],{},"Eintrag im Schema",[111,408,409],{},"Auf der Baustelle abgleichen",[121,411,412,423,434],{},[108,413,414,417,420],{},[126,415,416],{},"E1",[126,418,419],{},"E, Punkt 1: Backofen",[126,421,422],{},"Geräteidentität und realer Anschlussort",[108,424,425,428,431],{},[126,426,427],{},"F1",[126,429,430],{},"F, Punkt 1: Geschirrspüler",[126,432,433],{},"Anschlussstelle und dokumentierte Zuordnung",[108,435,436,439,442],{},[126,437,438],{},"G1",[126,440,441],{},"G, Punkt 1: Waschmaschine",[126,443,444],{},"Gerät und Raumposition",[11,446,447],{},"C1 steht im Beispiel am Schalter und am zugehörigen Lichtpunkt: Beide beziehen sich auf denselben geschalteten Lichtpunkt. Die doppelte Kennung ist hier also gewollt und kein Duplikatfehler. Prüfe die Schaltbeziehung, bevor du umnummerierst.",[11,449,450],{},"Verschiebst du ein Gerät räumlich, prüfst du Position und elektrische Zuordnung getrennt. Wechselt es den Stromkreis, passt du die Referenz in beiden Dokumenten an. Nach Ergänzungen verfolgt eine zweite Person stichprobenartig Grundriss, Schema und Verteilerbeschriftung.",[67,452,453,459],{},[70,454,455],{},[225,456,458],{"href":457},"\u002Fde\u002Fhelp\u002Fgrundriss-importieren-und-kalibrieren","Grundriss importieren und kalibrieren",[70,460,461],{},[225,462,464],{"href":463},"\u002Fde\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallation-planen-und-unterverteilungen-bilden","Installation und Unterverteilungen planen",[51,466],{},[54,468,470],{"id":469},"schritt-5-legende-und-titelblock","Schritt 5: Legende und Titelblock",[11,472,473],{},"Ergänze deinen Plan um:",[67,475,476,482,488,494],{},[70,477,478,481],{},[14,479,480],{},"Legende"," mit allen verwendeten Symbolen und ihrer Bedeutung, besonders für eigene Zeichen.",[70,483,484,487],{},[14,485,486],{},"Titelblock"," (Cartouche) mit den AREI-Pflichtangaben: Nummer, Fassung und Fassungsdatum (3.1.2), Adresse der Anlage sowie Name, Eigenschaft und gegebenenfalls Mehrwertsteuernummer des für die Ausführung Verantwortlichen (3.1.2.1 a); dazu Maßstab und Platz für Unterschrift und Visum.",[70,489,490,493],{},[14,491,492],{},"Nordpfeil"," (optional, aber hilfreich).",[70,495,496,499],{},[14,497,498],{},"Geschosskennzeichnung"," bei mehrgeschossigen Gebäuden; ein Blatt je Geschoss bleibt am besten lesbar.",[51,501],{},[54,503,505],{"id":504},"häufige-fehler","Häufige Fehler",[102,507,508,521],{},[105,509,510],{},[108,511,512,515,518],{},[111,513,514],{},"Fehler",[111,516,517],{},"Folge",[111,519,520],{},"Lösung",[121,522,523,534,545,556,567,578,589],{},[108,524,525,528,531],{},[126,526,527],{},"Rauchmelderpflicht als AREI-Regel behandeln",[126,529,530],{},"falsche Prüfgrundlage",[126,532,533],{},"separat gegen die aktuelle regionale Quelle prüfen und kennzeichnen",[108,535,536,539,542],{},[126,537,538],{},"Außensteckdose pauschal behandeln",[126,540,541],{},"Schutzart oder Schutz passen nicht zu den äußeren Einflüssen",[126,543,544],{},"Schutzart und Differenzschutz projektbezogen prüfen",[108,546,547,550,553],{},[126,548,549],{},"fehlende Beschriftung oder Stromkreisnummern",[126,551,552],{},"Punkte sind nicht dem Schema zuzuordnen",[126,554,555],{},"jeden Punkt mit Buchstabe und Nummer kennzeichnen",[108,557,558,561,564],{},[126,559,560],{},"nicht erklärte Symbole",[126,562,563],{},"Verstoß gegen 3.1.2.1 a",[126,565,566],{},"Symbole aus Tabelle 2.23 nutzen; eigene Zeichen eindeutig wählen und in der Legende erklären",[108,568,569,572,575],{},[126,570,571],{},"Schalter auf der falschen Türseite",[126,573,574],{},"unpraktisch (kein AREI-Verstoß)",[126,576,577],{},"Öffnungsrichtung prüfen",[108,579,580,583,586],{},[126,581,582],{},"Badezimmer-Steckdose falsch zum Bereich eingezeichnet",[126,584,585],{},"Plan und Ausführung lösen einen sicherheitsrelevanten Befund aus",[126,587,588],{},"Bereiche und Schutz nach Kapitel 7.1 prüfen",[108,590,591,594,597],{},[126,592,593],{},"keine Legende",[126,595,596],{},"eigene Zeichen sind nicht lesbar",[126,598,599],{},"Symboltabelle beifügen",[51,601],{},[54,603,605],{"id":604},"checkliste-vor-der-abgabe","Checkliste vor der Abgabe",[67,607,610,620,626,632,638,644,650,656,662],{"className":608},[609],"contains-task-list",[70,611,614,619],{"className":612},[613],"task-list-item",[615,616],"input",{"disabled":617,"type":618},true,"checkbox"," Alle Räume beschriftet",[70,621,623,625],{"className":622},[613],[615,624],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Alle Verteiler, Dosen, Steckdosen, Schalter, Lichtpunkte, festen Geräte und Quellen eingezeichnet",[70,627,629,631],{"className":628},[613],[615,630],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Rauchmelder, falls dargestellt, getrennt geprüft und gekennzeichnet",[70,633,635,637],{"className":634},[613],[615,636],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Außensteckdosen mit projektbezogener Schutzart und Schutzbewertung erfasst",[70,639,641,643],{"className":640},[613],[615,642],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Stromkreisbuchstabe und Nummer an jedem Punkt",[70,645,647,649],{"className":646},[613],[615,648],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Referenzen stimmen mit dem Eindrahtschema überein",[70,651,653,655],{"className":652},[613],[615,654],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Symbole aus Tabelle 2.23, eigene Zeichen in der Legende",[70,657,659,661],{"className":658},[613],[615,660],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Titelblock mit Nummer, Fassung, Datum, Adresse und Verantwortlichem",[70,663,665,667],{"className":664},[613],[615,666],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Ein Blatt je Geschoss",[54,669,671],{"id":670},"praxisprüfung-stimmen-plan-und-gebäude-überein","Praxisprüfung: Stimmen Plan und Gebäude überein?",[11,673,674],{},"Geh nach dem Zeichnen mit dem Plan durch das Gebäude. Beginne am Verteiler und folge jedem Stromkreis. Prüfe nicht nur, ob eine Steckdose da ist, sondern ob Mehrfachsteckdose, geschaltete Steckdose, Verbindungsdose, fester Anschluss und Lichtpunkt richtig unterschieden sind. Bei Schaltern muss die Kennung zeigen, welchen Lichtpunkt oder welches Gerät sie steuern. Geräte hinter Einbaumöbeln, Außenelemente, Technikräume und Nebengebäude werden leicht übersehen.",[11,676,677],{},"Danach gleichst du mit dem Eindrahtschema ab. Ein Element mit der Kennung A3 im Positionsplan erscheint dort als dasselbe Element in Stromkreis A. Widersprüchliche Punktzuordnungen und nachträglich verschobene Geräte sind die häufigsten Ursachen für widersprüchliche Dokumente. Bei mehreren Geschossen oder Gebäudeteilen hilft eine nachvollziehbare Blattstruktur; Nummer, Fassung und Fassungsdatum stehen auf jedem ausgegebenen Plan.",[11,679,680],{},"Der Positionsplan zeigt den realen Zustand, nicht nur die ursprüngliche Absicht. Eine Änderung markierst du erst als abgeschlossen, wenn Leitungsführung und Geräteposition vor Ort geprüft sind. Bei einer nicht wesentlichen Änderung genügt für das Eindrahtschema eine Kurzbeschreibung; im Positionsplan zeichnest du die Änderung trotzdem ein (3.1.2.1 a). Bei wesentlichen Änderungen oder Erweiterungen erstellst oder aktualisierst du Eindrahtschema und Positionsplan, und die betroffenen Arbeiten werden vor Ingebrauchnahme geprüft.",[54,682,684],{"id":683},"was-der-plan-nicht-entscheidet","Was der Plan nicht entscheidet",[11,686,687],{},"Ein Symbol belegt weder Montagehöhe noch Schutzart, Badezimmerbereich, Erdungsqualität oder Abschaltzeit. Diese Eigenschaften klärst du durch Prüfung vor Ort, Messungen und Herstellerunterlagen. Rauchmelderpflichten stammen aus regionalem Bau- und Wohnrecht; der Plan darf Rauchmelder zeigen, die elektrische Kontrolle und regionale Anforderungen bleiben getrennte Fragen.",[11,689,690],{},"PlanElec hält Geräteposition und elektrische Zuordnung in einem Projektmodell zusammen. Elemente, die noch nicht platziert, keinem Stromkreis zugeordnet oder nur als Referenz importiert sind, bleiben sichtbar offen. Der orientierende Selbstcheck zeigt dir Fehler in den unterstützten Regeln; die offizielle Beurteilung macht der zugelassene Kontrollorganismus.",[59,692,694],{"id":693},"lesbarkeit-für-die-abnahme-vorbereiten","Lesbarkeit für die Abnahme vorbereiten",[11,696,697],{},"Exportiere den Plan einmal in der vorgesehenen Blattgröße. Symbole, Referenzen und Raumgrenzen bleiben ohne starkes Zoomen unterscheidbar. Überlagerte Kennungen versetzt du und verbindest sie mit einer klaren Bezugslinie. Farbe hilft beim Bearbeiten, trägt aber nie allein eine Bedeutung, weil Ausdrucke oft schwarzweiß sind.",[11,699,700],{},"Führe eine Liste offener Punkte für nicht zugängliche Dosen, unbekannte Schalterbeziehungen oder vermutete Leitungswege. Diese Punkte klärst du vor der finalen Fassung oder kennzeichnest sie sichtbar als unbekannt. Ein präzise markierter Datenmangel ist fachlich sauberer als ein Symbol an einer geschätzten Position. Zum Schluss verfolgt eine zweite Person stichprobenartig die Referenzen zwischen Positionsplan, Eindrahtschema und Verteilerbeschriftung.",[54,702,704],{"id":703},"amtliche-quelle","Amtliche Quelle",[67,706,707,715],{},[70,708,709],{},[225,710,714],{"href":711,"rel":712},"https:\u002F\u002Feconomie.fgov.be\u002Ffr\u002Fpublications\u002Freglement-general-sur-les",[713],"nofollow","FÖD Wirtschaft: RGIE\u002FAREI Buch 1, aktuelle amtliche Veröffentlichung",[70,716,717],{},"Maßgeblich sind Buch 1 V06, Kapitel 2.12 (Begriff Plan), Abschnitt 3.1.2 (Inhalt und Kennzeichnung), Tabelle 2.23 (Symbole) und Kapitel 7.1 (Räume mit Badewanne oder Dusche).",[51,719],{},[54,721,723],{"id":722},"verwandte-artikel","Verwandte Artikel",[67,725,726,732,738,744,750,756,762],{},[70,727,728],{},[225,729,731],{"href":730},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Feindrahtschema-erstellen","Eindrahtschema erstellen: Schritt für Schritt nach AREI",[70,733,734],{},[225,735,737],{"href":736},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Feindrahtschema-vs-situationsplan","Eindrahtschema oder Positionsplan: der Unterschied",[70,739,740],{},[225,741,743],{"href":742},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Felektrische-abnahme","Elektrische Abnahme in Belgien",[70,745,746],{},[225,747,749],{"href":748},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Fschaltschrank-planen-aufbau","Schaltschrank planen: Aufbau und Dimensionierung",[70,751,752],{},[225,753,755],{"href":754},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Fmehrgeschossig-elektro-planen","Elektroplanung über mehrere Etagen",[70,757,758],{},[225,759,761],{"href":760},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Frauchmelder-pflicht-belgien","Rauchmelder-Pflicht in Belgien: die Regeln je Region",[70,763,764],{},[225,765,767],{"href":766},"\u002Fde\u002Fblog\u002Fvom-grundriss-zur-installation-und-zum-schaltschrank","Vom Grundriss zur Installation und zum Schaltschrank",[51,769],{},[11,771,772],{},[19,773,774,775,778,779],{},"Mit ",[14,776,777],{},"PlanElec"," zeichnest du deinen Positionsplan direkt im Grundriss: Räume anlegen, Geräte aus dem Symbolkatalog platzieren, Stromkreisen zuordnen und Positionsplan samt Eindrahtschema als PDF exportieren. ",[225,780,782],{"href":781},"\u002F","Jetzt kostenlos starten →",{"title":784,"searchDepth":785,"depth":785,"links":786},"",2,[787,792,793,800,803,804,805,806,807,810,811],{"id":56,"depth":785,"text":57,"children":788},[789,791],{"id":61,"depth":790,"text":62},3,{"id":96,"depth":790,"text":97},{"id":216,"depth":785,"text":217},{"id":241,"depth":785,"text":242,"children":794},[795,796,797,798,799],{"id":248,"depth":790,"text":249},{"id":284,"depth":790,"text":285},{"id":309,"depth":790,"text":310},{"id":330,"depth":790,"text":331},{"id":337,"depth":790,"text":338},{"id":369,"depth":785,"text":370,"children":801},[802],{"id":376,"depth":790,"text":377},{"id":469,"depth":785,"text":470},{"id":504,"depth":785,"text":505},{"id":604,"depth":785,"text":605},{"id":670,"depth":785,"text":671},{"id":683,"depth":785,"text":684,"children":808},[809],{"id":693,"depth":790,"text":694},{"id":703,"depth":785,"text":704},{"id":722,"depth":785,"text":723},"guide","2026-03-30","So zeichnest du einen prüfbaren Positionsplan nach AREI: Grundriss, Symbole aus Tabelle 2.23, Stromkreisreferenzen wie im Eindrahtschema, Legende, Titelblock und Kontrollgang.","md","2026-10-05","de",{},"\u002Fimages\u002Fblog\u002Feditorial-2026-10-13\u002Fshare\u002Fplanelec-draw-situation-plan-editorial.jpg","\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.de","12 min",12,{"title":5,"description":814},"Positionsplan zeichnen: Anleitung nach AREI","situationsplan-zeichnen-anleitung","blog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.de",[828,829,830,831,832,833,834],"situationsplan","AREI","symbole","anleitung","zeichnen","elektroplan","grundriss","iejlBK42Pgj8vNWQWe9qnQVZ67ucy5D4xlB9I_MS0uU",[837,1388,2168,2949],{"id":4,"title":5,"articleId":6,"body":838,"category":812,"date":813,"description":814,"extension":815,"image":29,"lastUpdated":816,"locale":817,"meta":1385,"navigation":617,"ogImage":819,"path":820,"publishDate":813,"readTime":821,"refreshInterval":822,"seo":1386,"seoTitle":824,"slug":825,"stem":826,"tags":1387,"__hash__":835},{"type":8,"value":839,"toc":1359},[840,846,850,860,862,864,866,868,870,884,886,888,890,968,970,972,978,984,986,988,990,992,1014,1016,1030,1032,1044,1046,1048,1050,1068,1070,1072,1074,1076,1078,1080,1082,1120,1122,1124,1134,1136,1138,1140,1158,1160,1162,1232,1234,1236,1284,1286,1288,1290,1292,1294,1296,1298,1300,1302,1304,1306,1315,1317,1319,1349,1351],[11,841,842,17,844,22],{},[14,843,16],{},[19,845,21],{},[11,847,848],{},[26,849],{"alt":28,"src":29},[31,851,852],{},[11,853,854,38,856,42,858,46],{},[14,855,37],{},[19,857,41],{},[19,859,45],{},[11,861,49],{},[51,863],{},[54,865,57],{"id":56},[59,867,62],{"id":61},[11,869,65],{},[67,871,872,876,880],{},[70,873,72,874,76],{},[14,875,75],{},[70,877,79,878,83],{},[14,879,82],{},[70,881,86,882,90],{},[14,883,89],{},[11,885,93],{},[59,887,97],{"id":96},[11,889,100],{},[102,891,892,902],{},[105,893,894],{},[108,895,896,898,900],{},[111,897,113],{},[111,899,116],{},[111,901,119],{},[121,903,904,912,920,928,936,944,952,960],{},[108,905,906,908,910],{},[126,907,128],{},[126,909,131],{},[126,911,134],{},[108,913,914,916,918],{},[126,915,139],{},[126,917,142],{},[126,919,145],{},[108,921,922,924,926],{},[126,923,150],{},[126,925,153],{},[126,927,156],{},[108,929,930,932,934],{},[126,931,161],{},[126,933,164],{},[126,935,167],{},[108,937,938,940,942],{},[126,939,172],{},[126,941,175],{},[126,943,178],{},[108,945,946,948,950],{},[126,947,183],{},[126,949,186],{},[126,951,189],{},[108,953,954,956,958],{},[126,955,194],{},[126,957,197],{},[126,959,200],{},[108,961,962,964,966],{},[126,963,205],{},[126,965,208],{},[126,967,211],{},[51,969],{},[54,971,217],{"id":216},[11,973,974,223,976,22],{},[14,975,222],{},[225,977,228],{"href":227},[31,979,980],{},[11,981,982,236],{},[14,983,235],{},[51,985],{},[54,987,242],{"id":241},[11,989,245],{},[59,991,249],{"id":248},[67,993,994,998,1002,1006,1010],{},[70,995,996,257],{},[14,997,256],{},[70,999,1000,263],{},[14,1001,262],{},[70,1003,1004,269],{},[14,1005,268],{},[70,1007,1008,275],{},[14,1009,274],{},[70,1011,1012,281],{},[14,1013,280],{},[59,1015,285],{"id":284},[67,1017,1018,1022,1028],{},[70,1019,1020,293],{},[14,1021,292],{},[70,1023,1024,299,1026,22],{},[14,1025,298],{},[225,1027,303],{"href":302},[70,1029,306],{},[59,1031,310],{"id":309},[67,1033,1034,1038,1042],{},[70,1035,1036,318],{},[14,1037,317],{},[70,1039,1040,324],{},[14,1041,323],{},[70,1043,327],{},[59,1045,331],{"id":330},[11,1047,334],{},[59,1049,338],{"id":337},[67,1051,1052,1056,1060,1064],{},[70,1053,1054,346],{},[14,1055,345],{},[70,1057,1058,352],{},[14,1059,351],{},[70,1061,1062,358],{},[14,1063,357],{},[70,1065,1066,364],{},[14,1067,363],{},[51,1069],{},[54,1071,370],{"id":369},[11,1073,373],{},[59,1075,377],{"id":376},[11,1077,380],{},[382,1079],{":height":384,":width":385,"alt":386,"caption":387,"src":388},[382,1081],{":height":391,":width":385,"alt":392,"caption":393,"src":394},[102,1083,1084,1094],{},[105,1085,1086],{},[108,1087,1088,1090,1092],{},[111,1089,403],{},[111,1091,406],{},[111,1093,409],{},[121,1095,1096,1104,1112],{},[108,1097,1098,1100,1102],{},[126,1099,416],{},[126,1101,419],{},[126,1103,422],{},[108,1105,1106,1108,1110],{},[126,1107,427],{},[126,1109,430],{},[126,1111,433],{},[108,1113,1114,1116,1118],{},[126,1115,438],{},[126,1117,441],{},[126,1119,444],{},[11,1121,447],{},[11,1123,450],{},[67,1125,1126,1130],{},[70,1127,1128],{},[225,1129,458],{"href":457},[70,1131,1132],{},[225,1133,464],{"href":463},[51,1135],{},[54,1137,470],{"id":469},[11,1139,473],{},[67,1141,1142,1146,1150,1154],{},[70,1143,1144,481],{},[14,1145,480],{},[70,1147,1148,487],{},[14,1149,486],{},[70,1151,1152,493],{},[14,1153,492],{},[70,1155,1156,499],{},[14,1157,498],{},[51,1159],{},[54,1161,505],{"id":504},[102,1163,1164,1174],{},[105,1165,1166],{},[108,1167,1168,1170,1172],{},[111,1169,514],{},[111,1171,517],{},[111,1173,520],{},[121,1175,1176,1184,1192,1200,1208,1216,1224],{},[108,1177,1178,1180,1182],{},[126,1179,527],{},[126,1181,530],{},[126,1183,533],{},[108,1185,1186,1188,1190],{},[126,1187,538],{},[126,1189,541],{},[126,1191,544],{},[108,1193,1194,1196,1198],{},[126,1195,549],{},[126,1197,552],{},[126,1199,555],{},[108,1201,1202,1204,1206],{},[126,1203,560],{},[126,1205,563],{},[126,1207,566],{},[108,1209,1210,1212,1214],{},[126,1211,571],{},[126,1213,574],{},[126,1215,577],{},[108,1217,1218,1220,1222],{},[126,1219,582],{},[126,1221,585],{},[126,1223,588],{},[108,1225,1226,1228,12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a Situation Plan: Step-by-Step Guide According to AREI\u002FRGIE",{"type":8,"value":1392,"toc":2127},[1393,1401,1406,1422,1425,1427,1431,1435,1438,1460,1463,1467,1470,1573,1575,1579,1589,1597,1599,1603,1606,1610,1642,1646,1667,1671,1688,1692,1695,1699,1725,1727,1731,1734,1738,1741,1746,1751,1798,1801,1804,1818,1820,1824,1827,1853,1855,1859,1953,1955,1959,2016,2020,2023,2026,2029,2033,2036,2039,2043,2046,2049,2053,2064,2066,2070,2114,2116],[11,1394,1395,1398,1399,22],{},[14,1396,1397],{},"You draw a situation plan in five steps: prepare the floor plan to scale, choose symbols from AREI\u002FRGIE Table 2.23, place every point at its real position, mark each point with the circuit letter and number from the single-line diagram, and finish the plan with a legend and title block."," For new domestic installations and for substantial modifications or extensions, it is one of the required plans together with the single-line diagram (AREI\u002FRGIE 3.1.2.1 a). The regulation calls it a position plan; in French it is the ",[19,1400,21],{},[11,1402,1403],{},[26,1404],{"alt":1405,"src":29},"An electrician measures a room using a laser distance meter.",[31,1407,1408],{},[11,1409,1410,1413,1414,1417,1418,1421],{},[14,1411,1412],{},"In short:"," the single-line diagram shows the ",[19,1415,1416],{},"electrical structure"," (which protective device supplies which circuit, which switch controls which lighting point). The situation plan shows the ",[19,1419,1420],{},"physical position"," of each component on the floor plan.",[11,1423,1424],{},"This guide takes you step by step to a checkable situation plan. At the inspection, the approved control body assesses the complete dossier and the installed work.",[51,1426],{},[54,1428,1430],{"id":1429},"step-1-prepare-the-floor-plan","Step 1: Prepare the floor plan",[59,1432,1434],{"id":1433},"dimensions-and-scale","Dimensions and scale",[11,1436,1437],{},"The floor plan is the basis of your situation plan. You take it from the building plans or draw it yourself.",[67,1439,1440,1447,1453],{},[70,1441,1442,1443,1446],{},"Use a ",[14,1444,1445],{},"consistent scale"," (common: 1:50 or 1:100). AREI\u002FRGIE defines a plan as a to-scale representation of where the parts of the installation are (Chapter 2.12); it does not prescribe a particular ratio.",[70,1448,1449,1450,22],{},"Draw all ",[14,1451,1452],{},"walls, doors and windows",[70,1454,1455,1456,1459],{},"Mark the ",[14,1457,1458],{},"opening direction"," of doors (quarter circle); it determines where the switch logically goes.",[11,1461,1462],{},"In PlanElec, you import an existing plan as an image, PDF or DXF and calibrate the scale, or you let PlanElec recognise walls and rooms from a PDF or scan as an editable proposal. Without a confirmed scale, PlanElec does not adopt a recognised floor plan.",[59,1464,1466],{"id":1465},"label-the-rooms","Label the rooms",[11,1468,1469],{},"Give every room a clear name. An abbreviation helps where space is tight:",[102,1471,1472,1485],{},[105,1473,1474],{},[108,1475,1476,1479,1482],{},[111,1477,1478],{},"Code",[111,1480,1481],{},"Room",[111,1483,1484],{},"What to watch when drawing",[121,1486,1487,1498,1509,1520,1531,1542,1551,1562],{},[108,1488,1489,1492,1495],{},[126,1490,1491],{},"LR",[126,1493,1494],{},"Living room",[126,1496,1497],{},"sockets at their real wall position, lighting points, switches",[108,1499,1500,1503,1506],{},[126,1501,1502],{},"KI",[126,1504,1505],{},"Kitchen",[126,1507,1508],{},"fixed appliances such as hob, oven and dishwasher shown separately",[108,1510,1511,1514,1517],{},[126,1512,1513],{},"BR",[126,1515,1516],{},"Bedroom",[126,1518,1519],{},"sockets at their real position, lighting point and switch at the door",[108,1521,1522,1525,1528],{},[126,1523,1524],{},"BA",[126,1526,1527],{},"Bathroom",[126,1529,1530],{},"zones 0, 1 and 2 and the position of every socket relative to them",[108,1532,1533,1536,1539],{},[126,1534,1535],{},"HA",[126,1537,1538],{},"Hall",[126,1540,1541],{},"two-way or intermediate switching with every control point",[108,1543,1544,1546,1548],{},[126,1545,183],{},[126,1547,186],{},[126,1549,1550],{},"EV charger, outdoor sockets, board if located there",[108,1552,1553,1556,1559],{},[126,1554,1555],{},"CE",[126,1557,1558],{},"Cellar",[126,1560,1561],{},"board, meter, equipment such as heat pump or water heater",[108,1563,1564,1567,1570],{},[126,1565,1566],{},"OU",[126,1568,1569],{},"Outdoor",[126,1571,1572],{},"outdoor lights and sockets, outdoor units",[51,1574],{},[54,1576,1578],{"id":1577},"step-2-use-areirgie-symbols","Step 2: Use AREI\u002FRGIE symbols",[11,1580,1581,1584,1585,22],{},[14,1582,1583],{},"Table 2.23"," in Chapter 2.13 is the official, non-exhaustive symbol list for the single-line diagram and situation plan. If a component has no symbol there, you use another clearly identifiable sign and define it in the legend (3.1.2.1 a). The full overview is in ",[225,1586,1588],{"href":1587},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Farei-electrical-symbols-overview","AREI electrical symbols",[31,1590,1591],{},[11,1592,1593,1596],{},[14,1594,1595],{},"Tip:"," for common components, use the Table 2.23 symbols. Custom symbols must be unambiguous and appear in the legend; an unexplained symbol does not meet 3.1.2.1 a.",[51,1598],{},[54,1600,1602],{"id":1601},"step-3-place-the-components","Step 3: Place the components",[11,1604,1605],{},"Now place the symbols on the floor plan. Subsection 3.1.2.3 a requires the location of boards, junction and branch boxes, socket outlets, lighting points, switches, fixed appliances and sources shown on the single-line diagram.",[59,1607,1609],{"id":1608},"socket-outlets","Socket outlets",[67,1611,1612,1618,1624,1630,1636],{},[70,1613,1614,1617],{},[14,1615,1616],{},"On the wall",", at the actual position.",[70,1619,1620,1623],{},[14,1621,1622],{},"Kitchen:"," record worktop sockets and fixed appliances individually; number and dedicated circuits follow from use and design.",[70,1625,1626,1629],{},[14,1627,1628],{},"Living areas:"," draw every planned or existing socket; AREI\u002FRGIE does not prescribe a minimum number per floor area.",[70,1631,1632,1635],{},[14,1633,1634],{},"Bathroom:"," low-voltage sockets are allowed from zone 2 at the earliest, and only when protected by a very-high-sensitivity residual-current device (≤ 10 mA) or individually by an isolating transformer of no more than 100 W (7.1.5.2 d); otherwise they sit outside the zones. Zone 2 exists only for a bath; it is not defined for a shower (7.1.3.2 no. 3 b).",[70,1637,1638,1641],{},[14,1639,1640],{},"Outdoors:"," choose the IP rating to suit the real external influences; as indoors, socket outlets not intended for fixed appliances sit behind the additional RCD of ≤ 30 mA (4.2.4.3 b).",[59,1643,1645],{"id":1644},"switches","Switches",[67,1647,1648,1654,1664],{},[70,1649,1650,1653],{},[14,1651,1652],{},"Next to the door"," on the opening side, typically around 105 cm (common practice; Book 1 sets no fixed switch height).",[70,1655,1656,1659,1660,22],{},[14,1657,1658],{},"Two-way switches"," in rooms with several entrances and at the top and bottom of stairs; with three or more control points, add an intermediate switch. More in ",[225,1661,1663],{"href":1662},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fswitch-types-single-line-diagram","Two-way and intermediate switching in the single-line diagram",[70,1665,1666],{},"The reference shows the link to the light: the switch carries the letter of its circuit and the number of the lighting point it controls (3.1.2.1 a). A dashed line is an extra reading aid.",[59,1668,1670],{"id":1669},"lighting","Lighting",[67,1672,1673,1679,1685],{},[70,1674,1675,1678],{},[14,1676,1677],{},"Ceiling lights"," at their planned position, otherwise in the centre of the room.",[70,1680,1681,1684],{},[14,1682,1683],{},"Wall lights"," at the wall position.",[70,1686,1687],{},"Draw every planned or existing lighting point; their number follows from use and design.",[59,1689,1691],{"id":1690},"keep-smoke-detectors-separate","Keep smoke detectors separate",[11,1693,1694],{},"You can add smoke detectors as extra building information. The obligation comes from regional building and housing law and varies by region and use; check it against the current competent source. It is not part of the mandatory AREI\u002FRGIE position-plan content, so you keep it clearly separate from the circuit references on the plan.",[59,1696,1698],{"id":1697},"special-loads","Special loads",[67,1700,1701,1707,1713,1719],{},[70,1702,1703,1706],{},[14,1704,1705],{},"EV charger:"," in the garage or on an outside wall, on its own circuit.",[70,1708,1709,1712],{},[14,1710,1711],{},"Water heater \u002F instantaneous heater:"," record position, power and connection method; you define the circuit from the appliance requirements and applicable rules.",[70,1714,1715,1718],{},[14,1716,1717],{},"Heat pump \u002F air conditioning:"," mark the outdoor and indoor unit.",[70,1720,1721,1724],{},[14,1722,1723],{},"PV system:"," draw the inverter and any battery as sources (3.1.2.3 a).",[51,1726],{},[54,1728,1730],{"id":1729},"step-4-follow-references-between-both-plans","Step 4: Follow references between both plans",[11,1732,1733],{},"Each elementary circuit gets a capital letter, each point a sequence number counted from the protective device. On the situation plan, every point carries the same combination as on the single-line diagram. Writing only the circuit letter next to every device is not enough: the number is what makes each point unambiguous.",[59,1735,1737],{"id":1736},"fictitious-product-example-finding-the-same-consumers","Fictitious product example: finding the same consumers",[11,1739,1740],{},"The two real product views show the same demonstration project at two working stages. They explain the link; warnings from the example state are still visible in the diagram.",[382,1742],{":height":384,":width":385,"alt":1743,"caption":1744,"src":1745},"Situation plan of the fictitious project showing C1, E1, F1 and G1.","On the fictitious floor plan you find E1, F1 and G1 in the building. C1 connects the switch to its associated lighting point.","\u002Fhelp\u002Fworkflows\u002Fen-situation-plan.png",[382,1747],{":height":391,":width":385,"alt":1748,"caption":1749,"src":1750},"Derived single-line diagram of the fictitious project showing circuits C, E, F and G.","The derived diagram shows the corresponding circuits and points. Visible warnings mark a working version still under review.","\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallation-topology\u002Fen-07-derived-schema.png",[102,1752,1753,1766],{},[105,1754,1755],{},[108,1756,1757,1760,1763],{},[111,1758,1759],{},"Reference on the floor plan",[111,1761,1762],{},"Entry in the diagram",[111,1764,1765],{},"Check on site",[121,1767,1768,1778,1788],{},[108,1769,1770,1772,1775],{},[126,1771,416],{},[126,1773,1774],{},"E, point 1: oven",[126,1776,1777],{},"appliance identity and real connection point",[108,1779,1780,1782,1785],{},[126,1781,427],{},[126,1783,1784],{},"F, point 1: dishwasher",[126,1786,1787],{},"connection point and documented assignment",[108,1789,1790,1792,1795],{},[126,1791,438],{},[126,1793,1794],{},"G, point 1: washing machine",[126,1796,1797],{},"appliance and position in the room",[11,1799,1800],{},"In the example, C1 appears at the switch and at the associated lighting point: both refer to the same switched lighting point. The repeated reference is intentional here, not a duplicate error. Check the switching relationship before renumbering.",[11,1802,1803],{},"If you move a device, check its position and electrical assignment separately. If it changes circuit, update the reference in both documents. After additions, a second person traces floor plan, diagram and board labels by sampling.",[67,1805,1806,1812],{},[70,1807,1808],{},[225,1809,1811],{"href":1810},"\u002Fen\u002Fhelp\u002Fimport-and-calibrate-a-floor-plan","Import and calibrate a floor plan",[70,1813,1814],{},[225,1815,1817],{"href":1816},"\u002Fen\u002Fhelp\u002Fplan-installation-and-distribution-boards","Plan the installation and distribution boards",[51,1819],{},[54,1821,1823],{"id":1822},"step-5-legend-and-title-block","Step 5: Legend and title block",[11,1825,1826],{},"Complete your plan with:",[67,1828,1829,1835,1841,1847],{},[70,1830,1831,1834],{},[14,1832,1833],{},"a legend"," listing every symbol used and its meaning, especially custom signs;",[70,1836,1837,1840],{},[14,1838,1839],{},"a title block"," with the AREI\u002FRGIE required details: number, revision and revision date (3.1.2), installation address, and the name, capacity and, where applicable, VAT number of the person responsible for the work (3.1.2.1 a); plus the scale and space for signature and endorsement;",[70,1842,1843,1846],{},[14,1844,1845],{},"a north arrow"," (optional but useful);",[70,1848,1849,1852],{},[14,1850,1851],{},"storey identification"," for buildings with several levels; one sheet per storey stays most readable.",[51,1854],{},[54,1856,1858],{"id":1857},"common-mistakes","Common mistakes",[102,1860,1861,1874],{},[105,1862,1863],{},[108,1864,1865,1868,1871],{},[111,1866,1867],{},"Mistake",[111,1869,1870],{},"Consequence",[111,1872,1873],{},"Fix",[121,1875,1876,1887,1898,1909,1920,1931,1942],{},[108,1877,1878,1881,1884],{},[126,1879,1880],{},"treating the smoke-detector duty as an AREI rule",[126,1882,1883],{},"wrong basis for the check",[126,1885,1886],{},"check separately against the current regional source and label it",[108,1888,1889,1892,1895],{},[126,1890,1891],{},"treating an outdoor socket generically",[126,1893,1894],{},"IP rating or protection does not suit the external influences",[126,1896,1897],{},"check IP rating and RCD protection for the project",[108,1899,1900,1903,1906],{},[126,1901,1902],{},"missing labels or circuit numbers",[126,1904,1905],{},"points cannot be linked to the diagram",[126,1907,1908],{},"mark every point with letter and number",[108,1910,1911,1914,1917],{},[126,1912,1913],{},"unexplained symbols",[126,1915,1916],{},"does not meet 3.1.2.1 a",[126,1918,1919],{},"use Table 2.23; choose unambiguous custom signs and explain them in the legend",[108,1921,1922,1925,1928],{},[126,1923,1924],{},"switch on the wrong side of the door",[126,1926,1927],{},"impractical (not an AREI breach)",[126,1929,1930],{},"check the opening direction",[108,1932,1933,1936,1939],{},[126,1934,1935],{},"bathroom socket drawn in the wrong zone",[126,1937,1938],{},"plan and installation lead to a safety-relevant finding",[126,1940,1941],{},"check zones and protection against Chapter 7.1",[108,1943,1944,1947,1950],{},[126,1945,1946],{},"no legend",[126,1948,1949],{},"custom signs cannot be read",[126,1951,1952],{},"add a symbol table",[51,1954],{},[54,1956,1958],{"id":1957},"checklist-before-the-inspection","Checklist before the inspection",[67,1960,1962,1968,1974,1980,1986,1992,1998,2004,2010],{"className":1961},[609],[70,1963,1965,1967],{"className":1964},[613],[615,1966],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," All rooms labelled",[70,1969,1971,1973],{"className":1970},[613],[615,1972],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," All boards, boxes, sockets, switches, lighting points, fixed appliances and sources drawn",[70,1975,1977,1979],{"className":1976},[613],[615,1978],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Smoke detectors, if shown, checked separately and labelled",[70,1981,1983,1985],{"className":1982},[613],[615,1984],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Outdoor sockets recorded with project-specific IP rating and protection",[70,1987,1989,1991],{"className":1988},[613],[615,1990],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Circuit letter and number at every point",[70,1993,1995,1997],{"className":1994},[613],[615,1996],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," References match the single-line diagram",[70,1999,2001,2003],{"className":2000},[613],[615,2002],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Table 2.23 symbols, custom signs in the legend",[70,2005,2007,2009],{"className":2006},[613],[615,2008],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Title block with number, revision, date, address and responsible person",[70,2011,2013,2015],{"className":2012},[613],[615,2014],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," One sheet per storey",[54,2017,2019],{"id":2018},"site-check-does-the-plan-match-the-building","Site check: does the plan match the building?",[11,2021,2022],{},"Once drawn, walk through the building with the plan. Start at the board and follow every circuit. Check not only that a socket exists, but that multiple socket, switched socket, junction box, fixed connection and lighting point are correctly distinguished. For switches, the reference must show which lighting point or appliance they control. Devices behind built-in furniture, outdoor elements, plant rooms and outbuildings are easily missed.",[11,2024,2025],{},"Then compare with the single-line diagram. An item referenced A3 on the situation plan appears there as the same item in circuit A. Contradictory assignments and devices moved after the fact are the most common causes of contradictory documents. For several storeys or building parts, a clear sheet structure helps; number, revision and revision date appear on every issued plan.",[11,2027,2028],{},"The situation plan shows the real state, not just the original intent. Mark a change as complete only once cable route and device position have been checked on site. For a non-substantial change, a short description is enough for the single-line diagram; you still draw the change on the situation plan (3.1.2.1 a). For substantial modifications or extensions, you create or update the single-line diagram and situation plan, and the affected work is inspected before it is put into use.",[54,2030,2032],{"id":2031},"what-the-plan-does-not-decide","What the plan does not decide",[11,2034,2035],{},"A symbol proves neither mounting height, IP rating, bathroom zone, earthing quality nor disconnection time. You establish those properties with on-site checks, measurements and manufacturer documentation. Smoke-detector duties come from regional building and housing law; the plan may show detectors, but the electrical inspection and regional requirements remain separate questions.",[11,2037,2038],{},"PlanElec keeps device position and electrical assignment together in one project model. Items not yet placed, not assigned to a circuit or imported only as a reference stay visibly open. The advisory self-check shows you errors in the supported rules; the official assessment is made by the approved control body.",[59,2040,2042],{"id":2041},"prepare-readability-for-the-inspection","Prepare readability for the inspection",[11,2044,2045],{},"Export the plan once at the intended sheet size. Symbols, references and room boundaries stay distinguishable without heavy zooming. Offset overlapping references and connect them with a clear leader line. Colour helps while editing but never carries meaning on its own, because printouts are often black and white.",[11,2047,2048],{},"Keep a list of open items for inaccessible boxes, unknown switching relationships or assumed cable routes. You resolve those before the final revision or mark them visibly as unknown. A clearly marked data gap is more honest than a symbol at an estimated position. Finally, have a second person trace references between situation plan, single-line diagram and board labels by sampling.",[54,2050,2052],{"id":2051},"official-source","Official source",[67,2054,2055,2061],{},[70,2056,2057],{},[225,2058,2060],{"href":711,"rel":2059},[713],"FPS Economy: RGIE\u002FAREI Book 1, current official publication",[70,2062,2063],{},"Decisive are Book 1 V06, Chapter 2.12 (definition of a plan), Section 3.1.2 (content and referencing), Table 2.23 (symbols) and Chapter 7.1 (rooms with a bath or shower).",[51,2065],{},[54,2067,2069],{"id":2068},"related-articles","Related articles",[67,2071,2072,2078,2084,2090,2096,2102,2108],{},[70,2073,2074],{},[225,2075,2077],{"href":2076},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fsingle-line-diagram","Creating a single-line diagram: step by step",[70,2079,2080],{},[225,2081,2083],{"href":2082},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fsingle-line-diagram-vs-situation-plan","Single-line diagram vs situation plan",[70,2085,2086],{},[225,2087,2089],{"href":2088},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Felectrical-inspection","Electrical inspection in Belgium",[70,2091,2092],{},[225,2093,2095],{"href":2094},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fdistribution-board-planning-guide","Distribution board planning: structure and sizing",[70,2097,2098],{},[225,2099,2101],{"href":2100},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fmulti-storey-electrical-planning","Electrical planning across several floors",[70,2103,2104],{},[225,2105,2107],{"href":2106},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Fsmoke-detector-mandatory-belgium","Smoke detectors in Belgium: the rules per region",[70,2109,2110],{},[225,2111,2113],{"href":2112},"\u002Fen\u002Fblog\u002Ffrom-floor-plan-to-installation-and-distribution-board","From floor plan to installation and distribution board",[51,2115],{},[11,2117,2118],{},[19,2119,2120,2121,2123,2124],{},"With ",[14,2122,777],{},", you draw your situation plan directly on the floor plan: create rooms, place devices from the symbol catalogue, assign them to circuits and export the situation plan together with the single-line diagram as PDF. ",[225,2125,2126],{"href":781},"Start free →",{"title":784,"searchDepth":785,"depth":785,"links":2128},[2129,2133,2134,2141,2144,2145,2146,2147,2148,2151,2152],{"id":1429,"depth":785,"text":1430,"children":2130},[2131,2132],{"id":1433,"depth":790,"text":1434},{"id":1465,"depth":790,"text":1466},{"id":1577,"depth":785,"text":1578},{"id":1601,"depth":785,"text":1602,"children":2135},[2136,2137,2138,2139,2140],{"id":1608,"depth":790,"text":1609},{"id":1644,"depth":790,"text":1645},{"id":1669,"depth":790,"text":1670},{"id":1690,"depth":790,"text":1691},{"id":1697,"depth":790,"text":1698},{"id":1729,"depth":785,"text":1730,"children":2142},[2143],{"id":1736,"depth":790,"text":1737},{"id":1822,"depth":785,"text":1823},{"id":1857,"depth":785,"text":1858},{"id":1957,"depth":785,"text":1958},{"id":2018,"depth":785,"text":2019},{"id":2031,"depth":785,"text":2032,"children":2149},[2150],{"id":2041,"depth":790,"text":2042},{"id":2051,"depth":785,"text":2052},{"id":2068,"depth":785,"text":2069},"How to draw a checkable situation plan under AREI\u002FRGIE: floor plan, Table 2.23 symbols, circuit references matching the single-line diagram, legend, title block and a final site check.","en",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.en",{"title":1390,"description":2153},"Draw a Situation Plan: Step-by-Step Guide (AREI\u002FRGIE)","draw-situation-plan-guide","blog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.en",[2162,829,2163,812,2164,2165,2166],"situation plan","symbols","drawing","electrical plan","floor plan","_Hw7Bd5LQSur5NzVb06ovlLpA5jIIMK3PMULGqJv1zU",{"id":2169,"title":2170,"articleId":6,"body":2171,"category":812,"date":813,"description":2933,"extension":815,"image":29,"lastUpdated":816,"locale":2934,"meta":2935,"navigation":617,"ogImage":819,"path":2936,"publishDate":813,"readTime":821,"refreshInterval":822,"seo":2937,"seoTitle":2938,"slug":2939,"stem":2940,"tags":2941,"__hash__":2948},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.fr.md","Dessiner un plan de position : guide étape par étape selon le RGIE",{"type":8,"value":2172,"toc":2907},[2173,2179,2184,2200,2203,2205,2209,2213,2216,2238,2241,2245,2248,2352,2354,2358,2369,2377,2379,2383,2386,2390,2422,2426,2447,2451,2468,2472,2475,2479,2505,2507,2511,2514,2518,2521,2526,2531,2578,2581,2584,2598,2600,2604,2607,2633,2635,2639,2733,2735,2739,2796,2800,2803,2806,2809,2813,2816,2819,2823,2826,2829,2833,2844,2846,2850,2894,2896],[11,2174,2175,2178],{},[14,2176,2177],{},"Un plan de position se dessine en cinq étapes : préparer le fond de plan à l’échelle, choisir les symboles du tableau 2.23 du RGIE, placer chaque point à sa position réelle, repérer chaque point par la lettre du circuit et le numéro du schéma unifilaire, puis compléter le plan avec légende et cartouche."," Pour une nouvelle installation domestique et pour une modification ou extension importante, il fait partie des plans obligatoires avec le schéma unifilaire (RGIE 3.1.2.1 a).",[11,2180,2181],{},[26,2182],{"alt":2183,"src":29},"Une électricienne mesure une pièce avec un télémètre laser.",[31,2185,2186],{},[11,2187,2188,2191,2192,2195,2196,2199],{},[14,2189,2190],{},"En bref :"," le schéma unifilaire représente la ",[19,2193,2194],{},"structure électrique"," (quelle protection alimente quel circuit, quel interrupteur commande quel point lumineux). Le plan de position montre la ",[19,2197,2198],{},"position physique"," de chaque composant sur le plan.",[11,2201,2202],{},"Ce guide vous mène pas à pas vers un plan de position vérifiable. Lors du contrôle, l’organisme agréé évalue le dossier complet et l’installation réalisée.",[51,2204],{},[54,2206,2208],{"id":2207},"étape-1-préparer-le-fond-de-plan","Étape 1 : préparer le fond de plan",[59,2210,2212],{"id":2211},"dimensions-et-échelle","Dimensions et échelle",[11,2214,2215],{},"Le fond de plan est la base de votre plan de position. Vous le reprenez du plan de construction ou le dessinez vous-même.",[67,2217,2218,2225,2231],{},[70,2219,2220,2221,2224],{},"Travaillez à une ",[14,2222,2223],{},"échelle uniforme"," (courante : 1:50 ou 1:100). Le RGIE définit un plan comme une représentation à l’échelle de la position des parties de l’installation (chapitre 2.12) ; il n’impose pas de rapport précis.",[70,2226,2227,2228,22],{},"Dessinez tous les ",[14,2229,2230],{},"murs, portes et fenêtres",[70,2232,2233,2234,2237],{},"Indiquez le ",[14,2235,2236],{},"sens d’ouverture"," des portes (quart de cercle) ; il détermine l’emplacement logique de l’interrupteur.",[11,2239,2240],{},"Dans PlanElec, vous importez pour cela un plan existant en image, PDF ou DXF et étalonnez l’échelle, ou vous faites reconnaître murs et pièces à partir d’un PDF ou d’un scan sous forme de proposition modifiable. Sans échelle confirmée, PlanElec ne reprend aucun plan reconnu.",[59,2242,2244],{"id":2243},"nommer-les-pièces","Nommer les pièces",[11,2246,2247],{},"Donnez à chaque pièce un nom clair. Une abréviation aide quand la place manque :",[102,2249,2250,2263],{},[105,2251,2252],{},[108,2253,2254,2257,2260],{},[111,2255,2256],{},"Abréviation",[111,2258,2259],{},"Pièce",[111,2261,2262],{},"Points d’attention au dessin",[121,2264,2265,2276,2287,2298,2309,2320,2330,2341],{},[108,2266,2267,2270,2273],{},[126,2268,2269],{},"SÉJ",[126,2271,2272],{},"Séjour",[126,2274,2275],{},"prises à leur position murale réelle, points lumineux, interrupteurs",[108,2277,2278,2281,2284],{},[126,2279,2280],{},"CUI",[126,2282,2283],{},"Cuisine",[126,2285,2286],{},"appareils fixes comme table de cuisson, four et lave-vaisselle séparément",[108,2288,2289,2292,2295],{},[126,2290,2291],{},"CH",[126,2293,2294],{},"Chambre",[126,2296,2297],{},"prises à leur emplacement réel, point lumineux et interrupteur à la porte",[108,2299,2300,2303,2306],{},[126,2301,2302],{},"SDB",[126,2304,2305],{},"Salle de bains",[126,2307,2308],{},"volumes 0, 1 et 2 et position de chaque prise par rapport à eux",[108,2310,2311,2314,2317],{},[126,2312,2313],{},"HALL",[126,2315,2316],{},"Hall\u002Fcouloir",[126,2318,2319],{},"va-et-vient ou permutateurs avec tous les points de commande",[108,2321,2322,2325,2327],{},[126,2323,2324],{},"GAR",[126,2326,186],{},[126,2328,2329],{},"borne de recharge, prises extérieures, éventuellement tableau",[108,2331,2332,2335,2338],{},[126,2333,2334],{},"CAV",[126,2336,2337],{},"Cave",[126,2339,2340],{},"tableau, compteur, technique comme pompe à chaleur ou chauffe-eau",[108,2342,2343,2346,2349],{},[126,2344,2345],{},"EXT",[126,2347,2348],{},"Extérieur",[126,2350,2351],{},"éclairage et prises extérieurs, unités extérieures",[51,2353],{},[54,2355,2357],{"id":2356},"étape-2-utiliser-les-symboles-rgie","Étape 2 : utiliser les symboles RGIE",[11,2359,2360,2361,2364,2365,22],{},"Le ",[14,2362,2363],{},"tableau 2.23"," du chapitre 2.13 est la liste officielle, non exhaustive, des symboles du schéma unifilaire et du plan de position. S’il manque un symbole pour un composant, vous utilisez un autre signe clairement identifiable et le définissez dans la légende (3.1.2.1 a). La vue d’ensemble complète se trouve dans ",[225,2366,2368],{"href":2367},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fsymboles-electriques-rgie","Symboles électriques RGIE",[31,2370,2371],{},[11,2372,2373,2376],{},[14,2374,2375],{},"Conseil :"," pour les composants courants, prenez les symboles du tableau 2.23. Un symbole propre doit être non ambigu et figurer dans la légende ; un symbole non expliqué ne satisfait pas à 3.1.2.1 a.",[51,2378],{},[54,2380,2382],{"id":2381},"étape-3-placer-les-composants","Étape 3 : placer les composants",[11,2384,2385],{},"Placez maintenant les symboles sur le plan. La sous-section 3.1.2.3 a demande l’emplacement des tableaux, boîtes de connexion et de dérivation, prises, points lumineux, interrupteurs, appareils fixes et sources figurant sur le schéma unifilaire.",[59,2387,2389],{"id":2388},"prises","Prises",[67,2391,2392,2398,2404,2410,2416],{},[70,2393,2394,2397],{},[14,2395,2396],{},"Contre le mur",", à leur position réelle.",[70,2399,2400,2403],{},[14,2401,2402],{},"Cuisine :"," relevez séparément les prises du plan de travail et les appareils fixes ; nombre et circuits dédiés découlent de l’usage et de l’étude.",[70,2405,2406,2409],{},[14,2407,2408],{},"Pièces de vie :"," dessinez toutes les prises prévues ou existantes ; le RGIE n’impose pas de nombre minimal par surface.",[70,2411,2412,2415],{},[14,2413,2414],{},"Salle de bains :"," les prises en basse tension sont admises au plus tôt dans le volume 2, et seulement si elles sont protégées par un dispositif différentiel à très haute sensibilité (≤ 10 mA) ou individuellement par un transformateur de séparation de 100 W maximum (7.1.5.2 d) ; sinon elles se trouvent hors volumes. Le volume 2 n’existe que pour une baignoire ; il n’est pas défini pour une douche (7.1.3.2 n° 3 b).",[70,2417,2418,2421],{},[14,2419,2420],{},"Extérieur :"," choisissez l’indice de protection selon les influences externes réelles ; comme à l’intérieur, les prises non destinées à des appareils fixes sont placées derrière le différentiel complémentaire ≤ 30 mA (4.2.4.3 b).",[59,2423,2425],{"id":2424},"interrupteurs","Interrupteurs",[67,2427,2428,2434,2444],{},[70,2429,2430,2433],{},[14,2431,2432],{},"À côté de la porte"," du côté de l’ouverture, couramment vers 105 cm (valeur de pratique ; le Livre 1 ne fixe pas de hauteur d’interrupteur).",[70,2435,2436,2439,2440,22],{},[14,2437,2438],{},"Va-et-vient"," dans les pièces à plusieurs entrées et en haut et en bas de l’escalier ; à partir de trois points de commande avec un permutateur. Pour en savoir plus : ",[225,2441,2443],{"href":2442},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fva-et-vient-permutateur-schema-unifilaire","Va-et-vient et permutateur dans le schéma unifilaire",[70,2445,2446],{},"La référence montre le lien avec le luminaire : l’interrupteur porte la lettre de son circuit et le numéro du point lumineux commandé (3.1.2.1 a). Une ligne pointillée est une aide de lecture supplémentaire.",[59,2448,2450],{"id":2449},"luminaires","Luminaires",[67,2452,2453,2459,2465],{},[70,2454,2455,2458],{},[14,2456,2457],{},"Plafonniers"," à leur position prévue, sinon au centre de la pièce.",[70,2460,2461,2464],{},[14,2462,2463],{},"Appliques"," à leur position murale.",[70,2466,2467],{},"Dessinez tous les points lumineux prévus ou existants ; leur nombre découle de l’usage et de l’étude.",[59,2469,2471],{"id":2470},"détecteurs-de-fumée-à-part","Détecteurs de fumée à part",[11,2473,2474],{},"Vous pouvez ajouter les détecteurs de fumée comme information complémentaire sur le bâtiment. L’obligation vient de la réglementation régionale de construction et de logement et varie selon la région et l’usage ; vérifiez-la auprès de la source compétente actuelle. Elle ne fait pas partie du contenu obligatoire du plan de position RGIE ; séparez-les donc clairement des références de circuits.",[59,2476,2478],{"id":2477},"récepteurs-spéciaux","Récepteurs spéciaux",[67,2480,2481,2487,2493,2499],{},[70,2482,2483,2486],{},[14,2484,2485],{},"Borne de recharge :"," au garage ou sur un mur extérieur, avec circuit dédié.",[70,2488,2489,2492],{},[14,2490,2491],{},"Chauffe-eau \u002F chauffe-eau instantané :"," notez position, puissance et mode de raccordement ; le circuit se fixe selon les exigences de l’appareil et les règles applicables.",[70,2494,2495,2498],{},[14,2496,2497],{},"Pompe à chaleur \u002F climatisation :"," marquez unité extérieure et unité intérieure.",[70,2500,2501,2504],{},[14,2502,2503],{},"Installation photovoltaïque :"," dessinez onduleur et éventuelle batterie comme sources (3.1.2.3 a).",[51,2506],{},[54,2508,2510],{"id":2509},"étape-4-suivre-les-références-entre-les-deux-plans","Étape 4 : suivre les références entre les deux plans",[11,2512,2513],{},"Chaque circuit élémentaire reçoit une lettre majuscule, chaque point un numéro d’ordre à partir de la protection. Sur le plan de position, chaque point porte la même combinaison que sur le schéma unifilaire. Écrire seulement la lettre du circuit à côté de tous les appareils ne suffit pas : c’est le numéro qui rend chaque point univoque.",[59,2515,2517],{"id":2516},"exemple-fictif-du-produit-retrouver-les-mêmes-récepteurs","Exemple fictif du produit : retrouver les mêmes récepteurs",[11,2519,2520],{},"Les deux vues réelles du produit montrent le même projet de démonstration à deux étapes de travail. Elles expliquent le lien ; des avertissements de l’exemple restent visibles dans le schéma.",[382,2522],{":height":384,":width":385,"alt":2523,"caption":2524,"src":2525},"Plan de position du projet fictif avec C1, E1, F1 et G1.","Sur le plan fictif, vous retrouvez E1, F1 et G1 dans l’espace. C1 relie l’interrupteur au point lumineux associé.","\u002Fhelp\u002Fworkflows\u002Ffr-situation-plan.png",[382,2527],{":height":391,":width":385,"alt":2528,"caption":2529,"src":2530},"Schéma unifilaire dérivé du projet fictif avec les circuits C, E, F et G.","Le schéma dérivé montre les circuits et les points correspondants. Les avertissements visibles signalent une version de travail encore en vérification.","\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallation-topology\u002Ffr-07-derived-schema.png",[102,2532,2533,2546],{},[105,2534,2535],{},[108,2536,2537,2540,2543],{},[111,2538,2539],{},"Référence sur le plan",[111,2541,2542],{},"Entrée dans le schéma",[111,2544,2545],{},"À vérifier sur chantier",[121,2547,2548,2558,2568],{},[108,2549,2550,2552,2555],{},[126,2551,416],{},[126,2553,2554],{},"E, point 1 : four",[126,2556,2557],{},"identité de l’appareil et lieu de raccordement réel",[108,2559,2560,2562,2565],{},[126,2561,427],{},[126,2563,2564],{},"F, point 1 : lave-vaisselle",[126,2566,2567],{},"point de raccordement et affectation documentée",[108,2569,2570,2572,2575],{},[126,2571,438],{},[126,2573,2574],{},"G, point 1 : lave-linge",[126,2576,2577],{},"appareil et position dans la pièce",[11,2579,2580],{},"Dans l’exemple, C1 figure à l’interrupteur et au point lumineux associé : les deux renvoient au même point lumineux commandé. Ce repère double est donc voulu et n’est pas une erreur de doublon. Vérifiez la relation de commande avant de renuméroter.",[11,2582,2583],{},"Si vous déplacez un appareil, vérifiez séparément position et affectation électrique. S’il change de circuit, adaptez la référence dans les deux documents. Après des ajouts, une deuxième personne suit par sondage plan, schéma et étiquetage du tableau.",[67,2585,2586,2592],{},[70,2587,2588],{},[225,2589,2591],{"href":2590},"\u002Ffr\u002Fhelp\u002Fimporter-et-etalonner-un-plan","Importer et étalonner un plan",[70,2593,2594],{},[225,2595,2597],{"href":2596},"\u002Ffr\u002Fhelp\u002Fplanifier-installation-et-tableaux-secondaires","Planifier l’installation et les tableaux secondaires",[51,2599],{},[54,2601,2603],{"id":2602},"étape-5-légende-et-cartouche","Étape 5 : légende et cartouche",[11,2605,2606],{},"Complétez votre plan avec :",[67,2608,2609,2615,2621,2627],{},[70,2610,2611,2614],{},[14,2612,2613],{},"une légende"," reprenant tous les symboles utilisés et leur signification, surtout pour les signes propres ;",[70,2616,2617,2620],{},[14,2618,2619],{},"un cartouche"," avec les mentions obligatoires du RGIE : numéro, version et date de version (3.1.2), adresse de l’installation ainsi que nom, qualité et, le cas échéant, numéro de TVA du responsable de l’exécution des travaux (3.1.2.1 a) ; s’y ajoutent l’échelle et la place pour signature et visa ;",[70,2622,2623,2626],{},[14,2624,2625],{},"une flèche nord"," (facultative, mais utile) ;",[70,2628,2629,2632],{},[14,2630,2631],{},"l’indication de l’étage"," pour les bâtiments à plusieurs niveaux ; une feuille par étage reste la plus lisible.",[51,2634],{},[54,2636,2638],{"id":2637},"erreurs-fréquentes","Erreurs fréquentes",[102,2640,2641,2654],{},[105,2642,2643],{},[108,2644,2645,2648,2651],{},[111,2646,2647],{},"Erreur",[111,2649,2650],{},"Conséquence",[111,2652,2653],{},"Solution",[121,2655,2656,2667,2678,2689,2700,2711,2722],{},[108,2657,2658,2661,2664],{},[126,2659,2660],{},"traiter l’obligation de détecteurs comme une règle RGIE",[126,2662,2663],{},"mauvaise base de vérification",[126,2665,2666],{},"vérifier séparément auprès de la source régionale actuelle et l’indiquer",[108,2668,2669,2672,2675],{},[126,2670,2671],{},"traiter une prise extérieure de façon générique",[126,2673,2674],{},"indice ou protection inadaptés aux influences externes",[126,2676,2677],{},"vérifier indice de protection et différentiel projet par projet",[108,2679,2680,2683,2686],{},[126,2681,2682],{},"repères ou numéros de circuit absents",[126,2684,2685],{},"les points ne se rattachent pas au schéma",[126,2687,2688],{},"repérer chaque point par lettre et numéro",[108,2690,2691,2694,2697],{},[126,2692,2693],{},"symboles non expliqués",[126,2695,2696],{},"non conforme à 3.1.2.1 a",[126,2698,2699],{},"utiliser le tableau 2.23 ; choisir des signes propres univoques et les expliquer en légende",[108,2701,2702,2705,2708],{},[126,2703,2704],{},"interrupteur du mauvais côté de la porte",[126,2706,2707],{},"peu pratique (pas une infraction RGIE)",[126,2709,2710],{},"vérifier le sens d’ouverture",[108,2712,2713,2716,2719],{},[126,2714,2715],{},"prise de salle de bains mal placée par rapport aux volumes",[126,2717,2718],{},"plan et exécution entraînent une constatation de sécurité",[126,2720,2721],{},"vérifier volumes et protection selon le chapitre 7.1",[108,2723,2724,2727,2730],{},[126,2725,2726],{},"pas de légende",[126,2728,2729],{},"les signes propres sont illisibles",[126,2731,2732],{},"joindre un tableau des symboles",[51,2734],{},[54,2736,2738],{"id":2737},"checklist-avant-le-contrôle","Checklist avant le contrôle",[67,2740,2742,2748,2754,2760,2766,2772,2778,2784,2790],{"className":2741},[609],[70,2743,2745,2747],{"className":2744},[613],[615,2746],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Toutes les pièces nommées",[70,2749,2751,2753],{"className":2750},[613],[615,2752],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Tous les tableaux, boîtes, prises, interrupteurs, points lumineux, appareils fixes et sources dessinés",[70,2755,2757,2759],{"className":2756},[613],[615,2758],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Détecteurs de fumée, s’ils figurent, vérifiés séparément et signalés",[70,2761,2763,2765],{"className":2762},[613],[615,2764],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Prises extérieures avec indice et protection évalués pour le projet",[70,2767,2769,2771],{"className":2768},[613],[615,2770],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Lettre et numéro de circuit à chaque point",[70,2773,2775,2777],{"className":2774},[613],[615,2776],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Références identiques au schéma unifilaire",[70,2779,2781,2783],{"className":2780},[613],[615,2782],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Symboles du tableau 2.23, signes propres en légende",[70,2785,2787,2789],{"className":2786},[613],[615,2788],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Cartouche avec numéro, version, date, adresse et responsable",[70,2791,2793,2795],{"className":2792},[613],[615,2794],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Une feuille par étage",[54,2797,2799],{"id":2798},"contrôle-pratique-le-plan-correspond-il-au-bâtiment","Contrôle pratique : le plan correspond-il au bâtiment ?",[11,2801,2802],{},"Après le dessin, parcourez le bâtiment plan en main. Commencez au tableau et suivez chaque circuit. Ne vérifiez pas seulement qu’une prise existe, mais aussi que prise multiple, prise commandée, boîte de connexion, raccordement fixe et point lumineux sont correctement distingués. Pour les interrupteurs, le repère doit montrer quel point lumineux ou appareil ils commandent. Les appareils derrière les meubles encastrés, les éléments extérieurs, les locaux techniques et les annexes s’oublient facilement.",[11,2804,2805],{},"Comparez ensuite avec le schéma unifilaire. Un élément repéré A3 sur le plan de position y apparaît comme le même élément du circuit A. Les affectations contradictoires et les appareils déplacés après coup sont les causes les plus fréquentes de documents contradictoires. Pour plusieurs étages ou parties de bâtiment, une structure de feuilles claire aide ; numéro, version et date de version figurent sur chaque plan diffusé.",[11,2807,2808],{},"Le plan de position montre l’état réel, pas seulement l’intention de départ. Ne marquez une modification comme terminée qu’après avoir vérifié sur place le tracé et la position de l’appareil. Pour une modification non importante, une description succincte suffit pour le schéma unifilaire ; sur le plan de position, vous dessinez malgré tout la modification (3.1.2.1 a). Pour une modification ou extension importante, vous établissez ou actualisez schéma unifilaire et plan de position, et les travaux concernés sont contrôlés avant la mise en usage.",[54,2810,2812],{"id":2811},"ce-que-le-plan-ne-tranche-pas","Ce que le plan ne tranche pas",[11,2814,2815],{},"Un symbole n’atteste ni hauteur de pose, ni indice de protection, ni volume de salle de bains, ni qualité de la terre, ni temps de coupure. Ces propriétés se vérifient sur place, par des mesures et avec les documents du fabricant. Les obligations de détecteurs de fumée relèvent des règles régionales de construction et de logement ; le plan peut les montrer, mais contrôle électrique et exigences régionales restent deux questions distinctes.",[11,2817,2818],{},"PlanElec réunit position des appareils et affectation électrique dans un même modèle de projet. Les éléments non encore placés, sans circuit ou importés uniquement comme référence restent visiblement ouverts. L’auto-contrôle indicatif vous montre les erreurs sur les règles prises en charge ; l’évaluation officielle revient à l’organisme agréé.",[59,2820,2822],{"id":2821},"préparer-la-lisibilité-pour-le-contrôle","Préparer la lisibilité pour le contrôle",[11,2824,2825],{},"Exportez une fois le plan au format de feuille prévu. Symboles, références et limites de pièces restent distincts sans zoom excessif. Décalez les repères qui se chevauchent et reliez-les par une ligne de rappel claire. La couleur aide pendant l’édition, mais ne porte jamais seule une signification, car les impressions sont souvent en noir et blanc.",[11,2827,2828],{},"Tenez une liste des points ouverts pour les boîtes inaccessibles, les relations de commande inconnues ou les tracés supposés. Ces points sont résolus avant la version finale ou signalés visiblement comme inconnus. Une lacune de données clairement signalée est plus honnête qu’un symbole placé à une position estimée. Enfin, faites suivre par sondage les références entre plan de position, schéma unifilaire et étiquetage du tableau par une deuxième personne.",[54,2830,2832],{"id":2831},"source-officielle","Source officielle",[67,2834,2835,2841],{},[70,2836,2837],{},[225,2838,2840],{"href":711,"rel":2839},[713],"SPF Économie : RGIE Livre 1, publication officielle actuelle",[70,2842,2843],{},"Font foi le Livre 1 V06, chapitre 2.12 (notion de plan), section 3.1.2 (contenu et repérage), tableau 2.23 (symboles) et chapitre 7.1 (locaux contenant une baignoire ou une douche).",[51,2845],{},[54,2847,2849],{"id":2848},"articles-connexes","Articles connexes",[67,2851,2852,2858,2864,2870,2876,2882,2888],{},[70,2853,2854],{},[225,2855,2857],{"href":2856},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fschema-unifilaire","Schéma unifilaire en Belgique : guide RGIE étape par étape",[70,2859,2860],{},[225,2861,2863],{"href":2862},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fschema-unifilaire-vs-plan-situation","Schéma unifilaire ou plan de position : la différence",[70,2865,2866],{},[225,2867,2869],{"href":2868},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fcontrole-electrique","Le contrôle électrique en Belgique",[70,2871,2872],{},[225,2873,2875],{"href":2874},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fplanifier-tableau-electrique","Planifier un tableau électrique : structure et dimensionnement",[70,2877,2878],{},[225,2879,2881],{"href":2880},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Finstallation-electrique-plusieurs-etages","Installation électrique sur plusieurs étages",[70,2883,2884],{},[225,2885,2887],{"href":2886},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fdetecteur-fumee-obligatoire-belgique","Détecteur de fumée obligatoire en Belgique : les règles par Région",[70,2889,2890],{},[225,2891,2893],{"href":2892},"\u002Ffr\u002Fblog\u002Fdu-plan-a-installation-et-au-tableau","Du plan à l’installation et au tableau électrique",[51,2895],{},[11,2897,2898],{},[19,2899,2900,2901,2903,2904],{},"Avec ",[14,2902,777],{},", vous dessinez votre plan de position directement sur le plan : créer les pièces, placer les appareils depuis le catalogue de symboles, les affecter aux circuits et exporter plan de position et schéma unifilaire en PDF. ",[225,2905,2906],{"href":781},"Commencer gratuitement →",{"title":784,"searchDepth":785,"depth":785,"links":2908},[2909,2913,2914,2921,2924,2925,2926,2927,2928,2931,2932],{"id":2207,"depth":785,"text":2208,"children":2910},[2911,2912],{"id":2211,"depth":790,"text":2212},{"id":2243,"depth":790,"text":2244},{"id":2356,"depth":785,"text":2357},{"id":2381,"depth":785,"text":2382,"children":2915},[2916,2917,2918,2919,2920],{"id":2388,"depth":790,"text":2389},{"id":2424,"depth":790,"text":2425},{"id":2449,"depth":790,"text":2450},{"id":2470,"depth":790,"text":2471},{"id":2477,"depth":790,"text":2478},{"id":2509,"depth":785,"text":2510,"children":2922},[2923],{"id":2516,"depth":790,"text":2517},{"id":2602,"depth":785,"text":2603},{"id":2637,"depth":785,"text":2638},{"id":2737,"depth":785,"text":2738},{"id":2798,"depth":785,"text":2799},{"id":2811,"depth":785,"text":2812,"children":2929},[2930],{"id":2821,"depth":790,"text":2822},{"id":2831,"depth":785,"text":2832},{"id":2848,"depth":785,"text":2849},"Dessinez un plan de position vérifiable selon le RGIE : fond de plan, symboles du tableau 2.23, références de circuits identiques au schéma unifilaire, légende, cartouche et tour de contrôle.","fr",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.fr",{"title":2170,"description":2933},"Dessiner un plan de position : guide étape par étape (RGIE)","dessiner-plan-situation-guide","blog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.fr",[2942,2943,2944,812,2945,2946,2947],"plan de situation","RGIE","symboles","dessin","plan électrique","plan d'étage","LhX9AXCElrIROaFGSaeLl-upCuiAmlBXkTYkpC1CIqI",{"id":2950,"title":2951,"articleId":6,"body":2952,"category":812,"date":813,"description":3711,"extension":815,"image":29,"lastUpdated":816,"locale":3712,"meta":3713,"navigation":617,"ogImage":819,"path":3714,"publishDate":813,"readTime":821,"refreshInterval":822,"seo":3715,"seoTitle":3716,"slug":3717,"stem":3718,"tags":3719,"__hash__":3725},"blog\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.nl.md","Situatieplan tekenen: stap-voor-stap handleiding volgens het AREI",{"type":8,"value":2953,"toc":3685},[2954,2962,2967,2983,2986,2988,2992,2996,2999,3022,3025,3029,3032,3133,3135,3139,3149,3156,3158,3162,3165,3169,3201,3205,3226,3230,3247,3251,3254,3258,3284,3286,3290,3293,3297,3300,3305,3310,3357,3360,3363,3377,3379,3383,3386,3411,3413,3417,3511,3513,3517,3574,3578,3581,3584,3587,3591,3594,3597,3601,3604,3607,3611,3622,3624,3628,3672,3674],[11,2955,2956,2959,2960,22],{},[14,2957,2958],{},"Een situatieplan teken je in vijf stappen: het grondplan op schaal voorbereiden, symbolen uit AREI-tabel 2.23 kiezen, alle punten op hun werkelijke plaats intekenen, elk punt aanduiden met kringletter en nummer uit het eendraadschema en het plan afwerken met legende en titelblok."," Voor nieuwe huishoudelijke installaties en voor belangrijke wijzigingen of uitbreidingen hoort het samen met het eendraadschema bij de verplichte plannen (AREI 3.1.2.1 a). In het Frans heet het ",[19,2961,21],{},[11,2963,2964],{},[26,2965],{"alt":2966,"src":29},"Een elektricien meet een kamer op met een laserafstandsmeter.",[31,2968,2969],{},[11,2970,2971,2974,2975,2978,2979,2982],{},[14,2972,2973],{},"Kort uitgelegd:"," het eendraadschema toont de ",[19,2976,2977],{},"elektrische structuur"," (welke beveiliging welke kring voedt, welke schakelaar welk lichtpunt bedient). Het situatieplan toont de ",[19,2980,2981],{},"fysieke plaats"," van elk onderdeel op het grondplan.",[11,2984,2985],{},"Deze handleiding brengt je stap voor stap naar een controleerbaar situatieplan. Bij de keuring beoordeelt het erkende controleorganisme het volledige dossier en de uitgevoerde installatie.",[51,2987],{},[54,2989,2991],{"id":2990},"stap-1-grondplan-voorbereiden","Stap 1: grondplan voorbereiden",[59,2993,2995],{"id":2994},"afmetingen-en-schaal","Afmetingen en schaal",[11,2997,2998],{},"Het grondplan is de basis van je situatieplan. Je neemt het over van het bouwplan of tekent het zelf.",[67,3000,3001,3008,3015],{},[70,3002,3003,3004,3007],{},"Werk met een ",[14,3005,3006],{},"uniforme schaal"," (gebruikelijk: 1:50 of 1:100). Het AREI definieert een plan als voorstelling op schaal van de plaats van de installatiedelen (hoofdstuk 2.12); een bepaalde verhouding schrijft het niet voor.",[70,3009,3010,3011,3014],{},"Teken alle ",[14,3012,3013],{},"muren, deuren en ramen"," in.",[70,3016,3017,3018,3021],{},"Markeer de ",[14,3019,3020],{},"draairichting"," van deuren (kwartcirkel); die bepaalt waar de schakelaar logisch zit.",[11,3023,3024],{},"In PlanElec importeer je daarvoor een bestaand plan als afbeelding, pdf of DXF en kalibreer je de schaal, of laat je muren en ruimtes uit een pdf of scan herkennen als bewerkbaar voorstel. Zonder bevestigde schaal neemt PlanElec geen herkend grondplan over.",[59,3026,3028],{"id":3027},"ruimtes-benoemen","Ruimtes benoemen",[11,3030,3031],{},"Geef elke ruimte een duidelijke naam. Een afkorting helpt als de ruimte krap is:",[102,3033,3034,3047],{},[105,3035,3036],{},[108,3037,3038,3041,3044],{},[111,3039,3040],{},"Afkorting",[111,3042,3043],{},"Ruimte",[111,3045,3046],{},"Waar je op let bij het intekenen",[121,3048,3049,3060,3070,3081,3092,3102,3111,3122],{},[108,3050,3051,3054,3057],{},[126,3052,3053],{},"WK",[126,3055,3056],{},"Woonkamer",[126,3058,3059],{},"stopcontacten op hun werkelijke wandpositie, lichtpunten, schakelaars",[108,3061,3062,3064,3067],{},[126,3063,194],{},[126,3065,3066],{},"Keuken",[126,3068,3069],{},"vaste toestellen zoals kookplaat, oven en vaatwasser apart",[108,3071,3072,3075,3078],{},[126,3073,3074],{},"SK",[126,3076,3077],{},"Slaapkamer",[126,3079,3080],{},"stopcontacten op hun werkelijke plaats, lichtpunt en schakelaar aan de deur",[108,3082,3083,3086,3089],{},[126,3084,3085],{},"BK",[126,3087,3088],{},"Badkamer",[126,3090,3091],{},"volumes 0, 1 en 2 en de plaats van elk stopcontact daartegenover",[108,3093,3094,3096,3099],{},[126,3095,1535],{},[126,3097,3098],{},"Hal\u002Fgang",[126,3100,3101],{},"wissel- of kruisschakelingen met alle bedieningspunten",[108,3103,3104,3106,3108],{},[126,3105,183],{},[126,3107,186],{},[126,3109,3110],{},"laadpaal, buitenstopcontacten, eventueel verdeelbord",[108,3112,3113,3116,3119],{},[126,3114,3115],{},"KL",[126,3117,3118],{},"Kelder",[126,3120,3121],{},"verdeelbord, meter, techniek zoals warmtepomp of boiler",[108,3123,3124,3127,3130],{},[126,3125,3126],{},"BU",[126,3128,3129],{},"Buitenzone",[126,3131,3132],{},"buitenverlichting, buitenstopcontacten, buitenunits",[51,3134],{},[54,3136,3138],{"id":3137},"stap-2-arei-symbolen-gebruiken","Stap 2: AREI-symbolen gebruiken",[11,3140,3141,3144,3145,22],{},[14,3142,3143],{},"Tabel 2.23"," in hoofdstuk 2.13 is de officiële, niet-limitatieve symbolenlijst voor eendraadschema en situatieplan. Ontbreekt een symbool voor een onderdeel, dan gebruik je een ander ondubbelzinnig herkenbaar teken en definieer je het in de legende (3.1.2.1 a). Het volledige overzicht vind je in ",[225,3146,3148],{"href":3147},"\u002Fblog\u002Farei-elektrische-symbolen-overzicht","AREI-symbolen voor het eendraadschema",[31,3150,3151],{},[11,3152,3153,3155],{},[14,3154,1595],{}," voor gangbare onderdelen neem je de symbolen uit tabel 2.23. Eigen symbolen moeten ondubbelzinnig zijn en in de legende staan; een niet-verklaard symbool voldoet niet aan 3.1.2.1 a.",[51,3157],{},[54,3159,3161],{"id":3160},"stap-3-onderdelen-intekenen","Stap 3: onderdelen intekenen",[11,3163,3164],{},"Nu plaats je de symbolen op het grondplan. Onderafdeling 3.1.2.3 a vraagt de plaats van verdeelborden, verbindings- en aftakdozen, stopcontacten, lichtpunten, schakelaars, vaste toestellen en bronnen die op het eendraadschema staan.",[59,3166,3168],{"id":3167},"stopcontacten","Stopcontacten",[67,3170,3171,3177,3183,3189,3195],{},[70,3172,3173,3176],{},[14,3174,3175],{},"Op de wand"," tekenen, op de werkelijke positie.",[70,3178,3179,3182],{},[14,3180,3181],{},"Keuken:"," werkstopcontacten en vaste toestellen apart opnemen; aantal en aparte kringen volgen uit gebruik en ontwerp.",[70,3184,3185,3188],{},[14,3186,3187],{},"Woonruimtes:"," alle geplande of aanwezige stopcontacten intekenen; een minimumaantal per oppervlakte legt het AREI niet op.",[70,3190,3191,3194],{},[14,3192,3193],{},"Badkamer:"," laagspanningsstopcontacten zijn ten vroegste in volume 2 toegelaten, en alleen als ze beveiligd zijn door een differentieelstroominrichting met zeer hoge gevoeligheid (≤ 10 mA) of afzonderlijk door een scheidingstransformator van maximaal 100 W (7.1.5.2 d); anders liggen ze buiten de volumes. Volume 2 bestaat alleen bij een bad; voor een douche is het niet vastgelegd (7.1.3.2 nr. 3 b).",[70,3196,3197,3200],{},[14,3198,3199],{},"Buiten:"," kies de beschermingsgraad volgens de werkelijke uitwendige invloeden; stopcontacten die niet voor vaste toestellen bestemd zijn, zitten net als binnen achter het bijkomende differentieel ≤ 30 mA (4.2.4.3 b).",[59,3202,3204],{"id":3203},"schakelaars","Schakelaars",[67,3206,3207,3213,3223],{},[70,3208,3209,3212],{},[14,3210,3211],{},"Naast de deur"," aan de openingszijde, gebruikelijk op ongeveer 105 cm (praktijkwaarde; Boek 1 legt geen vaste schakelaarhoogte op).",[70,3214,3215,3218,3219,22],{},[14,3216,3217],{},"Wisselschakelaars"," in ruimtes met meerdere ingangen en aan begin en einde van de trap; vanaf drie bedieningspunten met kruisschakelaar. Meer in ",[225,3220,3222],{"href":3221},"\u002Fblog\u002Fwisselschakelaar-kruisschakelaar-eendraadschema","Wissel- en kruisschakelaar in het eendraadschema",[70,3224,3225],{},"De koppeling met het lichtpunt toont de referentie: de schakelaar draagt de letter van zijn kring en het nummer van het bediende lichtpunt (3.1.2.1 a). Een stippellijn is een extra leeshulp.",[59,3227,3229],{"id":3228},"lichtpunten","Lichtpunten",[67,3231,3232,3238,3244],{},[70,3233,3234,3237],{},[14,3235,3236],{},"Plafondlampen"," op hun geplande positie, anders in het midden van de ruimte.",[70,3239,3240,3243],{},[14,3241,3242],{},"Wandlampen"," op de wandpositie.",[70,3245,3246],{},"Teken alle geplande of aanwezige lichtpunten; het aantal volgt uit gebruik en ontwerp.",[59,3248,3250],{"id":3249},"rookmelders-apart-houden","Rookmelders apart houden",[11,3252,3253],{},"Rookmelders kun je als extra gebouwinformatie intekenen. De verplichting komt uit regionale bouw- en woonregelgeving en verschilt per gewest en gebruik; controleer ze aan de actuele bevoegde bron. Tot de verplichte inhoud van het AREI-situatieplan horen ze niet, dus houd je ze op het plan duidelijk gescheiden van de kringreferenties.",[59,3255,3257],{"id":3256},"speciale-verbruikers","Speciale verbruikers",[67,3259,3260,3266,3272,3278],{},[70,3261,3262,3265],{},[14,3263,3264],{},"Laadpaal:"," in de garage of aan de buitenmuur, met eigen kring.",[70,3267,3268,3271],{},[14,3269,3270],{},"Boiler\u002Fdoorstromer:"," positie, vermogen en aansluitwijze noteren; de kring bepaal je volgens toestelvereisten en geldende regels.",[70,3273,3274,3277],{},[14,3275,3276],{},"Warmtepomp\u002Fairco:"," buiten- en binnenunit markeren.",[70,3279,3280,3283],{},[14,3281,3282],{},"PV-installatie:"," omvormer en eventueel batterij als bronnen intekenen (3.1.2.3 a).",[51,3285],{},[54,3287,3289],{"id":3288},"stap-4-referenties-tussen-beide-plannen-volgen","Stap 4: referenties tussen beide plannen volgen",[11,3291,3292],{},"Elke elementaire kring krijgt een hoofdletter, elk punt een volgnummer vanaf de beveiliging. Op het situatieplan staat bij elk punt dezelfde combinatie als op het eendraadschema. Alleen de kringletter bij alle toestellen zetten volstaat niet: pas het nummer maakt elk punt eenduidig.",[59,3294,3296],{"id":3295},"fictief-productvoorbeeld-dezelfde-verbruikers-terugvinden","Fictief productvoorbeeld: dezelfde verbruikers terugvinden",[11,3298,3299],{},"De twee echte productweergaven tonen hetzelfde demonstratieproject in twee werkstanden. Ze verklaren de koppeling; in het schema zijn nog waarschuwingen van de voorbeeldstand zichtbaar.",[382,3301],{":height":384,":width":385,"alt":3302,"caption":3303,"src":3304},"Situatieplan van het fictieve project met C1, E1, F1 en G1.","Op het fictieve grondplan vind je E1, F1 en G1 ruimtelijk terug. C1 koppelt de schakelaar aan het bijbehorende lichtpunt.","\u002Fhelp\u002Fworkflows\u002Fnl-situation-plan.png",[382,3306],{":height":391,":width":385,"alt":3307,"caption":3308,"src":3309},"Afgeleid eendraadschema van het fictieve project met kringen C, E, F en G.","Het afgeleide schema toont de bijbehorende kringen en punten. De zichtbare waarschuwingen markeren een werkversie die nog gecontroleerd wordt.","\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallation-topology\u002Fnl-07-derived-schema.png",[102,3311,3312,3325],{},[105,3313,3314],{},[108,3315,3316,3319,3322],{},[111,3317,3318],{},"Referentie op het grondplan",[111,3320,3321],{},"Vermelding in het schema",[111,3323,3324],{},"Op de werf vergelijken",[121,3326,3327,3337,3347],{},[108,3328,3329,3331,3334],{},[126,3330,416],{},[126,3332,3333],{},"E, punt 1: oven",[126,3335,3336],{},"toestelidentiteit en werkelijke aansluitplaats",[108,3338,3339,3341,3344],{},[126,3340,427],{},[126,3342,3343],{},"F, punt 1: vaatwasser",[126,3345,3346],{},"aansluitpunt en gedocumenteerde toewijzing",[108,3348,3349,3351,3354],{},[126,3350,438],{},[126,3352,3353],{},"G, punt 1: wasmachine",[126,3355,3356],{},"toestel en plaats in de ruimte",[11,3358,3359],{},"C1 staat in het voorbeeld bij de schakelaar en bij het bijbehorende lichtpunt: beide verwijzen naar hetzelfde geschakelde lichtpunt. De dubbele referentie is hier dus bewust en geen duplicaatfout. Controleer de schakelrelatie voordat je hernummert.",[11,3361,3362],{},"Verplaats je een toestel, dan controleer je plaats en elektrische toewijzing apart. Verandert het van kring, dan pas je de referentie in beide documenten aan. Na aanvullingen volgt een tweede persoon steekproefsgewijs grondplan, schema en opschriften in het verdeelbord.",[67,3364,3365,3371],{},[70,3366,3367],{},[225,3368,3370],{"href":3369},"\u002Fhelp\u002Fgrondplan-importeren-en-kalibreren","Grondplan importeren en kalibreren",[70,3372,3373],{},[225,3374,3376],{"href":3375},"\u002Fhelp\u002Finstallatie-plannen-en-onderverdelers-vormen","Installatie en onderverdelers plannen",[51,3378],{},[54,3380,3382],{"id":3381},"stap-5-legende-en-titelblok","Stap 5: legende en titelblok",[11,3384,3385],{},"Vul je plan aan met:",[67,3387,3388,3393,3399,3405],{},[70,3389,3390,3392],{},[14,3391,480],{}," met alle gebruikte symbolen en hun betekenis, zeker voor eigen tekens.",[70,3394,3395,3398],{},[14,3396,3397],{},"Titelblok"," (cartouche) met de AREI-verplichte gegevens: nummer, versie en versiedatum (3.1.2), adres van de installatie en naam, hoedanigheid en eventueel btw-nummer van de verantwoordelijke voor de uitvoering (3.1.2.1 a); daarnaast de schaal en ruimte voor handtekening en visum.",[70,3400,3401,3404],{},[14,3402,3403],{},"Noordpijl"," (optioneel, maar handig).",[70,3406,3407,3410],{},[14,3408,3409],{},"Verdiepingsaanduiding"," bij meerdere bouwlagen; één blad per verdieping blijft het best leesbaar.",[51,3412],{},[54,3414,3416],{"id":3415},"veelgemaakte-fouten","Veelgemaakte fouten",[102,3418,3419,3432],{},[105,3420,3421],{},[108,3422,3423,3426,3429],{},[111,3424,3425],{},"Fout",[111,3427,3428],{},"Gevolg",[111,3430,3431],{},"Oplossing",[121,3433,3434,3445,3456,3467,3478,3489,3500],{},[108,3435,3436,3439,3442],{},[126,3437,3438],{},"rookmelderplicht als AREI-regel behandelen",[126,3440,3441],{},"verkeerde toetsingsbasis",[126,3443,3444],{},"apart aan de actuele regionale bron toetsen en aanduiden",[108,3446,3447,3450,3453],{},[126,3448,3449],{},"buitenstopcontact algemeen behandelen",[126,3451,3452],{},"beschermingsgraad of beveiliging past niet bij de uitwendige invloeden",[126,3454,3455],{},"beschermingsgraad en differentieel per project controleren",[108,3457,3458,3461,3464],{},[126,3459,3460],{},"ontbrekende opschriften of kringnummers",[126,3462,3463],{},"punten zijn niet aan het schema te koppelen",[126,3465,3466],{},"elk punt met letter en nummer aanduiden",[108,3468,3469,3472,3475],{},[126,3470,3471],{},"niet-verklaarde symbolen",[126,3473,3474],{},"in strijd met 3.1.2.1 a",[126,3476,3477],{},"symbolen uit tabel 2.23 gebruiken; eigen tekens ondubbelzinnig kiezen en in de legende verklaren",[108,3479,3480,3483,3486],{},[126,3481,3482],{},"schakelaar aan de verkeerde deurzijde",[126,3484,3485],{},"onpraktisch (geen AREI-overtreding)",[126,3487,3488],{},"draairichting controleren",[108,3490,3491,3494,3497],{},[126,3492,3493],{},"badkamerstopcontact verkeerd t.o.v. het volume getekend",[126,3495,3496],{},"plan en uitvoering leiden tot een veiligheidsrelevante vaststelling",[126,3498,3499],{},"volumes en beveiliging volgens hoofdstuk 7.1 controleren",[108,3501,3502,3505,3508],{},[126,3503,3504],{},"geen legende",[126,3506,3507],{},"eigen tekens zijn niet leesbaar",[126,3509,3510],{},"symbolentabel toevoegen",[51,3512],{},[54,3514,3516],{"id":3515},"checklist-vóór-de-keuring","Checklist vóór de keuring",[67,3518,3520,3526,3532,3538,3544,3550,3556,3562,3568],{"className":3519},[609],[70,3521,3523,3525],{"className":3522},[613],[615,3524],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Alle ruimtes benoemd",[70,3527,3529,3531],{"className":3528},[613],[615,3530],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Alle verdeelborden, dozen, stopcontacten, schakelaars, lichtpunten, vaste toestellen en bronnen ingetekend",[70,3533,3535,3537],{"className":3534},[613],[615,3536],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Rookmelders, indien getekend, apart gecontroleerd en aangeduid",[70,3539,3541,3543],{"className":3540},[613],[615,3542],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Buitenstopcontacten met projectgebonden beschermingsgraad en beveiliging opgenomen",[70,3545,3547,3549],{"className":3546},[613],[615,3548],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Kringletter en nummer bij elk punt",[70,3551,3553,3555],{"className":3552},[613],[615,3554],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Referenties komen overeen met het eendraadschema",[70,3557,3559,3561],{"className":3558},[613],[615,3560],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Symbolen uit tabel 2.23, eigen tekens in de legende",[70,3563,3565,3567],{"className":3564},[613],[615,3566],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Titelblok met nummer, versie, datum, adres en verantwoordelijke",[70,3569,3571,3573],{"className":3570},[613],[615,3572],{"disabled":617,"type":618}," Eén blad per verdieping",[54,3575,3577],{"id":3576},"praktijkcontrole-klopt-het-plan-met-het-gebouw","Praktijkcontrole: klopt het plan met het gebouw?",[11,3579,3580],{},"Loop na het tekenen met het plan door het gebouw. Begin bij het verdeelbord en volg elke kring. Controleer niet alleen of een stopcontact aanwezig is, maar ook of meervoudig stopcontact, geschakeld stopcontact, verbindingsdoos, vaste aansluiting en lichtpunt correct onderscheiden zijn. Bij schakelaars moet de referentie tonen welk lichtpunt of toestel ze bedienen. Toestellen achter inbouwmeubelen, buitenelementen, technische ruimtes en bijgebouwen worden snel vergeten.",[11,3582,3583],{},"Daarna vergelijk je met het eendraadschema. Een element met referentie A3 op het situatieplan verschijnt daar als hetzelfde element in kring A. Tegenstrijdige toewijzingen en later verplaatste toestellen zijn de meest voorkomende oorzaken van tegenstrijdige documenten. Bij meerdere verdiepingen of gebouwdelen helpt een duidelijke bladstructuur; nummer, versie en versiedatum staan op elk uitgegeven plan.",[11,3585,3586],{},"Het situatieplan toont de werkelijke toestand, niet alleen de oorspronkelijke bedoeling. Een wijziging markeer je pas als afgerond wanneer leidingtraject en toestelpositie ter plaatse gecontroleerd zijn. Bij een niet-belangrijke wijziging volstaat voor het eendraadschema een korte beschrijving; op het situatieplan teken je de wijziging toch in (3.1.2.1 a). Bij belangrijke wijzigingen of uitbreidingen maak of actualiseer je eendraadschema en situatieplan, en de betrokken werken worden vóór ingebruikname gecontroleerd.",[54,3588,3590],{"id":3589},"wat-het-plan-niet-beslist","Wat het plan niet beslist",[11,3592,3593],{},"Een symbool bewijst geen montagehoogte, beschermingsgraad, badkamervolume, aardingskwaliteit of uitschakeltijd. Die eigenschappen bepaal je met controle ter plaatse, metingen en fabrikantgegevens. Rookmelderverplichtingen komen uit regionale bouw- en woonregelgeving; het plan mag rookmelders tonen, maar elektrische keuring en regionale vereisten blijven aparte vragen.",[11,3595,3596],{},"PlanElec houdt toestelpositie en elektrische toewijzing samen in één projectmodel. Elementen die nog niet geplaatst, aan geen kring toegewezen of alleen als referentie geïmporteerd zijn, blijven zichtbaar open. De indicatieve zelfcontrole toont je fouten in de ondersteunde regels; de officiële beoordeling doet het erkende controleorganisme.",[59,3598,3600],{"id":3599},"leesbaarheid-voor-de-keuring-voorbereiden","Leesbaarheid voor de keuring voorbereiden",[11,3602,3603],{},"Exporteer het plan één keer op het voorziene bladformaat. Symbolen, referenties en ruimtegrenzen blijven zonder sterk inzoomen te onderscheiden. Overlappende referenties verschuif je en verbind je met een duidelijke verwijslijn. Kleur helpt bij het bewerken, maar draagt nooit alleen een betekenis, omdat afdrukken vaak zwart-wit zijn.",[11,3605,3606],{},"Houd een lijst met open punten bij voor ontoegankelijke dozen, onbekende schakelrelaties of vermoedelijke leidingtrajecten. Die punten los je op vóór de definitieve versie, of je duidt ze zichtbaar aan als onbekend. Een nauwkeurig gemarkeerd gegevensgebrek is vakkundig eerlijker dan een symbool op een geschatte plaats. Laat ten slotte een tweede persoon steekproefsgewijs de referenties volgen tussen situatieplan, eendraadschema en opschriften in het verdeelbord.",[54,3608,3610],{"id":3609},"officiële-bron","Officiële bron",[67,3612,3613,3619],{},[70,3614,3615],{},[225,3616,3618],{"href":711,"rel":3617},[713],"FOD Economie: AREI\u002FRGIE Boek 1, actuele officiële publicatie",[70,3620,3621],{},"Bepalend zijn Boek 1 V06, hoofdstuk 2.12 (begrip plan), afdeling 3.1.2 (inhoud en codering), tabel 2.23 (symbolen) en hoofdstuk 7.1 (ruimtes met bad of douche).",[51,3623],{},[54,3625,3627],{"id":3626},"gerelateerde-artikelen","Gerelateerde artikelen",[67,3629,3630,3636,3642,3648,3654,3660,3666],{},[70,3631,3632],{},[225,3633,3635],{"href":3634},"\u002Fblog\u002Feendraadschema-maken","Eendraadschema maken: stap-voor-stap AREI-gids",[70,3637,3638],{},[225,3639,3641],{"href":3640},"\u002Fblog\u002Feendraadschema-vs-situatieschema","Eendraadschema of situatieplan: het verschil",[70,3643,3644],{},[225,3645,3647],{"href":3646},"\u002Fblog\u002Felektrische-keuring","Elektrische keuring in België",[70,3649,3650],{},[225,3651,3653],{"href":3652},"\u002Fblog\u002Fverdeelkast-plannen-opbouw","Verdeelkast plannen: opbouw en dimensionering",[70,3655,3656],{},[225,3657,3659],{"href":3658},"\u002Fblog\u002Fmeerdere-verdiepingen-elektriciteit-plannen","Elektriciteit plannen over meerdere verdiepingen",[70,3661,3662],{},[225,3663,3665],{"href":3664},"\u002Fblog\u002Frookmelder-verplicht-belgie","Rookmelder verplicht in België: de regels per gewest",[70,3667,3668],{},[225,3669,3671],{"href":3670},"\u002Fblog\u002Fvan-grondplan-naar-installatie-en-verdeelkast","Van grondplan naar installatie en verdeelkast",[51,3673],{},[11,3675,3676],{},[19,3677,3678,3679,3681,3682],{},"Met ",[14,3680,777],{}," teken je je situatieplan rechtstreeks op het grondplan: ruimtes aanmaken, toestellen uit de symbolencatalogus plaatsen, aan kringen toewijzen en situatieplan plus eendraadschema als pdf exporteren. ",[225,3683,3684],{"href":781},"Nu gratis starten →",{"title":784,"searchDepth":785,"depth":785,"links":3686},[3687,3691,3692,3699,3702,3703,3704,3705,3706,3709,3710],{"id":2990,"depth":785,"text":2991,"children":3688},[3689,3690],{"id":2994,"depth":790,"text":2995},{"id":3027,"depth":790,"text":3028},{"id":3137,"depth":785,"text":3138},{"id":3160,"depth":785,"text":3161,"children":3693},[3694,3695,3696,3697,3698],{"id":3167,"depth":790,"text":3168},{"id":3203,"depth":790,"text":3204},{"id":3228,"depth":790,"text":3229},{"id":3249,"depth":790,"text":3250},{"id":3256,"depth":790,"text":3257},{"id":3288,"depth":785,"text":3289,"children":3700},[3701],{"id":3295,"depth":790,"text":3296},{"id":3381,"depth":785,"text":3382},{"id":3415,"depth":785,"text":3416},{"id":3515,"depth":785,"text":3516},{"id":3576,"depth":785,"text":3577},{"id":3589,"depth":785,"text":3590,"children":3707},[3708],{"id":3599,"depth":790,"text":3600},{"id":3609,"depth":785,"text":3610},{"id":3626,"depth":785,"text":3627},"Zo teken je een controleerbaar situatieplan volgens het AREI: grondplan, symbolen uit tabel 2.23, kringreferenties zoals in het eendraadschema, legende, titelblok en controleronde.","nl",{},"\u002Fblog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.nl",{"title":2951,"description":3711},"Situatieplan tekenen: stap-voor-stap handleiding (AREI)","situatieschema-tekenen-handleiding","blog\u002Fdraw-situation-plan.nl",[3720,829,3721,3722,3723,833,3724],"situatieschema","symbolen","handleiding","tekenen","grondplan","jhu-eRWMCyOQ0PmXxGMGw8g93Bllsm1D75ba905AgCQ",[3727,3732,3737],{"articleId":3728,"locale":817,"slug":3729,"title":731,"date":3730,"publishDate":3731},"single-line-diagram","eindrahtschema-erstellen","2026-01-05",null,{"articleId":3733,"locale":817,"slug":3734,"title":3735,"date":3736,"publishDate":3736},"arei-electrical-symbols","arei-elektrosymbole-uebersicht","AREI-Elektrosymbole: Übersicht für Eindrahtschema und Positionsplan","2026-08-29",{"articleId":3738,"locale":817,"slug":3739,"title":3740,"date":3741,"publishDate":3741},"inspection-checklist","inspektions-checkliste","Was prüft der Kontrolleur bei der Stromabnahme?","2026-03-13"]